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Biology 4.1.1 Malaria, tuberculosis and HIV

Deleted user User has deleted their subject information English 17 cards

Cards in this deck (17)

  1. 1What type of pathogen cause malaria?Protoctista
  2. 2What is the protoctista called that causes malaria?Plasmodium
  3. 3How is malaria spread?An infected mosquito will feed on a humans blood and the plasmodium will move to their salivary glands. When mosquitos bite, they spit into the blood, infecting the human
  4. 4Why is malaria hard to treat?Plasmodium have become resistant to previously used drugs
  5. 5How can you reduce your chance of being infected with malaria?- Avoid being bitten
    - Reduce mosquito number
  6. 6How can we reduce the number of mosquitos?- Pesticides
    - Drain ponds as mosquitos reproduce in still water
  7. 7What other ways can malaria be spread apart from mosquitos?Blood transfussions
  8. 8What pathogen causes tuberculosis?Bacteria
  9. 9What is the bacteria called that causes tuberculosis?Mycobacterium tuberculosis
  10. 10How is tuberculosis spread?Droplet infection
  11. 11What are some symptoms of TB?- Weight loss
    - Lung damage
  12. 12Why is TB to treat?The bacteria is protected by the immune system which makes drugs difficult to reach them
  13. 13What pathogen causes HIV/AIDS?Virus
  14. 14What is the HIV virus called?Human immunodificiency virus
  15. 15What other ways can HIV spread other than sex?- Sharing needles
    - Blood transfusion
    - From mother to unborn child via the placenta
  16. 16What are the symptoms of HIV?Rashes
    Fever
  17. 17Why is treating HIV difficult?It is very expensive for someone to live a long life with it

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User has deleted their subject information Flashcards on Biology 4.1.1 Malaria, tuberculosis and HIV, created by Deleted user on 07/06/2019.
Created by
Deleted user · Jun 2019
Updated
Jun 7, 2019
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16
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  • Created by Sam Gunnell · May 9, 2019
  • Copied by Sam Gunnell · Jun 7, 2019
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