Quiz
Memory questions
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Questions in this quiz (12)
1How many stores does the Multistore model have?
- A1
- B2
- C3
- D4
2The phonological loop is divided into the phonological store and....
- AThe articulatory process
- BThe episodic buffer
- CThe visuo-spatial sketchpad
- DThe central executive
3Select the answers which are correct
- AThe working memory model was created due to shortcomings of the Multistore model
- BThe working memory model has 4 passive stores
- CThe Working memory model was created by Baddeley and Hitch
- DDual task technique experiments support the existence of separate visual and auditory components
- EThe case study of Clive Wearing supports the existence of separate visual and auditory components
- FThe case study of KF supports the existence of separate visual and auditory components
4Long Term Memory is split into three different types. These are known as episodic memory, semantic memory and procedural memory. Episodic memory is the memory for certain [blank_start]events[blank_end] - these are time stamped. Semantic memory is for general [blank_start]knowledge[blank_end], e.g. knowing that Paris is the capital of France. These are not time stamped. However, both episodic and semantic memory require [blank_start]conscious[blank_end] recall. Procedural memory is the memory for how to carry out actions, e.g. riding a bike. This is an unconscious memory and you cannot explain it to people. Evidence from brain [blank_start]scans[blank_end] suggest that these memory types are genuinely different. [blank_start]Tulving[blank_end] asked participants to recall different types of memory and different bits of the brain lit up on the scan. In addition, case studies suggest these memory types are different - Clive [blank_start]Wearing[blank_end] for example had fine procedural memory and semantic memory but no episodic memory.
- Aevents
- Bconscious
- CWearing
- DTulving
- Eknowledge
- Fscans
5Who looked at the effects of similarity on interference
- ACraik and Lockhart
- BMcGeogh and McDonald
- CLoftus and Palmer
- DFisher and Geiselman
6Lab experiments are highly valid
- ATrue
- BFalse
7Lab experiments are highly reliable
- ATrue
- BFalse
8What is the encoding specificity principle?
- AWhen people remember information better if it is encoded when drunk
- BWhen people remember information better if it's encoded in the same state or context as to when it is recalled.
- CWhen people remember information better if they have a cognitive interview
- DWhen people remember information better if it's encoded using more than one sense (e.g. acoustic and visual)
9Which verb generated the highest estimate of speed in the Loftus and Palmer study?
- ABumped
- BHit
- CCollided
- DSmashed
- EContacted
10What is the response bias explanation for misleading information affecting EWT?
- AThe pp has had their memory genuinely changed/substituted
- BThe pp has not had their memory changed, their answer is just influenced by wordings of questions
- CThe pp likes the researcher and wants to help them out so goes along with the experiment
- DDifferent genders and cultures have different biases in their answers
11Does anxiety in a lab setting affect recall?
- AIt makes it better
- BIt makes it worse
- CIt makes no difference
12What is the Yerkes Dodson law?
- AAs anxiety increases, recall gets better
- BAs anxiety increased, recall gets worse
- CAs anxiety increases, recall gets better to a point and then drops if anxiety is too high
- DAs anxiety increases, recall gets worse to a point and then gets better when anxiety is highest
Information
- Description
- Quiz on Memory questions, created by Debbie Briden on 04/10/2018.
- Author
- Debbie Briden
- Language
- English
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- 67
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