Quiz
CIT 214 Microsoft Server Configuration - Exam 2 - Basic Edition
This quiz has a time limit, so it opens in the usual player.
Questions in this quiz (82)
1Which of the following is the primary method for transmitting IPv6 traffic over an IPv4 network?
- ASubnetting
- BTunneling
- CSupernetting
- DContracting
2Which of the following is the IPv6 equivalent to a private IPv4 address?
- ALink-local unicast address
- BGlobal unique unicast address
- CUnique local unicast address
- DAnycast address
3Which of the following is an automatic tunneling protocol used by Windows operating systems that are located behind NAT routers?
- ATeredo
- B6to4
- CISATAP
- DAPIPA
4What subnet mask would you use when configuring a TCP/IP client with an IPv4 address on the 172.16.32.0/19 network?
- A255.224.0.0
- B255.240.0.0
- C255.255.224.0
- D255.255.240.0
- E255.255.255.240
5What are the classes of IPv4 addresses used to provide support for networks?
- AClass A
- BClasses A and B
- CClasses A, B, and C
- DClasses A, B, C, and D
6How does Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR) help reduce waste of IP addresses?
- AUses a subnetting method also called variable length subnet masking
- BUses a subnetting method that divides between network bits and host bits anywhere, not just between octets
- CUses network address translation
- DConverts between IPv4 and IPv6
7There are three alternatives to assigning an IPv4 address. Two are manual configuration and DHCP. What is the third?
- AAutomatic Private IP Addressing (APIPA)
- BNetwork address translation (NAT)
- CAutomatic Public Addressing (APA)
- DGroup Policy
8Instead of the four 8-bit decimal numbers separated by periods that IPv4 uses, IPv6 addresses use a notation called ________.
- Ahexadecimal fold
- Bdouble-colon format
- Cbi-octet
- Dcolon-hexadecimal format
9What does a double-colon in an IPv6 address signify?
- ATwo or more 8-bit blocks of ones
- BAbbreviated form, leaving out company ID
- CTwo consecutive 8-bit blocks of zeros
- DThe division between subnet mask and host ID
10What is the stateless address autoconfiguration process, during a Windows computer start?
- AThe computer assigns itself an anycast address.
- BThe computer pings for an DHCP address.
- CThe computer assigns itself 192.168.0.1.
- DThe computer assigns itself a link-local unicast address.
11What is the primary reason IPv6 has not completely replaced IPv4?
- AAdministrators are hesitant and reluctant to change.
- BStopgap technologies such as Network Address Translation (NAT) and Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR) alleviate the lack of registered IPv4 addresses.
- CIPv4 addresses have only been depleted since early 2011.
- DIPv6 has already replaced IPv4 on the Internet.
12Your company environment includes Windows Server versions 2003, 2008, and 2012. Desktops range from Windows XP and Vista. To transition to IPv6, what versions have IPv6 support running by default?
- AWindows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, and Vista have IPv6 running by default.
- BAll versions have IPv6 running by default, except the Windows 2003 servers.
- CWindows Server 2003 and Windows XP both include support for IPv6, but they do not install it by default.
- DOnly Windows Server 2012 has IPv6 running by default.
13What Windows Server 2012 R2 services and applications offer IPv6 support?
- ANearly all server roles provide IPv6 support.
- BFew offer IPv6 support, but they are expected soon.
- CAll offer IPv6 support in Windows Server 2012 R2.
- DRemote Access supports IPv6 routing and advertising, and the DHCP Server role can allocate IPv6 addresses.
14What is Intra-Site Automatic Tunnel Addressing Protocol (ISATAP)?
- AISATAP converts IPv4 address for an IPv6 network just as 6to4 offers.
- BISATAP emulates an IPv6 link for use on an IPv4 network.
- CISATAP is a method of multicasting for IPv6 networks.
- DISATAP translates between IPv4 and IPv6 networks without client configuration.
15Which of the following message types is not used during a successful DHCP address assignment?
- ADHCPDISCOVER
- BDHCPREQUEST
- CDHCPACK
- DDHCPINFORM
16Which of the following types of DHCP address allocation is the equivalent of a reserva- tion in Windows Server 2012?
- Adynamic allocation
- Bautomatic allocation
- Cmanual allocation
- Dhybrid allocation
17Which of the following DHCP message types is sent first in process of obtaining an address lease?
- ADHCPOFFER
- BDHCPACK
- CDHCPDISCOVER
- DDHCPREQUEST
18At which layer of the OSI model does DHCP operate?
- ASession layer
- BNetwork layer
- CApplication layer
- DPresentation layer
19A DHCP client first attempts to reacquire its lease at half the lease time, which is known as:
- ADHCP reservation
- BT1
- CT2
- DDHCP lease
20The following is an administrative grouping of scopes that is used to support multiple logical subnets on a single network segment:
- Ahost
- Bscope
- Csuperscope
- Dmultinet
21The following is a hexadecimal address that is uniquely associated with a specific Network Interface Card (NIC):
- AMAC
- BJET
- CBOOTP
- DIETF
22Which of the following network components are typically capable of functioning as DHCP relay agents?
- AWindows 8 computers
- Brouters
- Cswitches
- DWindows Server 2012 computers
23One method a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server allocates IP addresses is called manual allocation. This process involves manually assigning an IP address to a particular server. What is the key benefit of DHCP manual allocation over manually configuring the address directly on the server?
- AThe DHCP server then contains a centralized list of permanently assigned addresses.
- BThe DHCP server might pass on more information than just an IP address.
- CThis process prevents accidental duplication of permanently assigned IP addresses.
- DThis manually assigned address is officially known as a reservation.
24Your DHCP servers are burdened with heavy traffic, most related to IP address renewals. Unfortunately, virtually all the IP addresses in each of your subnets are allocated. Which of the following options is the best way to lower the renewal traffic?
- AIncrease the lease time.
- BDeploy additional DHCP servers on the most burdened subnets.
- CShorten the lease time.
- DSwitch to manual allocation.
25You are preparing to deploy Windows 8 to a large number of new workstations. Which of the following options would be best?
- AInstall Windows 8 using Pre-boot Execution Environment (PXE) and Windows Deployment Services (WDS).
- BDelegate the work to a team of local administrators to divide up.
- CManually install the operating system yourself.
- DManually configure each workstation’s IP address.
26To make use of Pre-boot Execution Environment (PXE) and Windows Deployment Services (WDS), what special configuration do you require on the server and client?
- AThe client must have a special PXE-enabled network adapter.
- BBoth client and server are capable by default.
- CThe client and server both require some preparatory configuration.
- DThe DHCP server on the network must have a custom PXEClient option (option 60) configured with the location of the WDS server on the network.
27What servers should not be DHCP clients?
- AWeb servers, DHCP servers, and domain controllers
- BWorkstations
- CEnd user laptops
- DComputers, which might have IP addresses in the exclusion range
28Which of the following is not one of the elements of the Domain Name System (DNS)?
- Aresolvers
- Brelay agents
- Cname servers
- Dname space
29What is the maximum length for a fully qualified domain name, including the trailing period?
- A50 characters
- B63 characters
- C255 characters
- D255 characters for each individual domain name
30Which of the following would be the correct FQDN for a resource record in a reverse lookup zone if the computer’s IP address is 10.75.143.88?
- A88.143.75.10.in-addr.arpa
- B10.75.143.88. in-addr.arpa
- Cin-addr.arpa.88.143.75.10
- Darpa.in-addr. 10.75.143.88
31In the fully qualified domain name www.sales.contoso.com, which of the following is the second-level domain?
- Awww
- Bsales
- Ccontoso
- Dcom
32This DNS configuration item will forward DNS queries to different servers based on the domain name of the query.
- AIterative forwarder
- BRecursive forwarder
- CConditional forwarder
- DIPv6 forwarder
33The IPv6 DNS host record is referred to as a(n):
- AA record
- BAA record
- CAAA record
- DAAAA record
34A DNS server that hosts a primary or secondary zone containing a particular record can issue the following response to a query for that record:
- AAuthoritative answer
- BNon-authoritative answer
- CReferral answer
- DNon-referral answer
35Data from a primary zone is transmitted to secondary zones using the following:
- AZone transfer
- BZone transmission
- CDNS Zone
- DActive Directory replication
36The following feature is available only on Active Directory-integrated DNS zones:
- ADynamic updates
- BIncremental zone transfers
- CReverse lookup zones
- DSecure dynamic updates
37What client applications utilize Domain Name System (DNS) to resolve host names into IP addresses?
- AClient web browsers, or any application that uses HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) use DNS to resolve host names into IP addresses.
- BAll Internet applications working with host names must use DNS to resolve host names into IP addresses.
- CAny application on a system that has connectivity to the Internet use DNS to resolve host names into IP addresses.
- DDNS does not resolve host names into IP addresses.
38What is the primary purpose of name caching?
- AName caching saves extraordinary amount of time for the user.
- BName caching greatly reduces traffic on the company network.
- CName caching validates why you should deploy caching-only servers.
- DName caching enables the second name resolution request for the same name to bypass the referral process.
39What are the dangerous consequences of a poorly chosen Time To Live (TTL)?
- ASpecifying a TTL that is too long can greatly increase traffic, especially to the root name and top-level domain servers.
- BSpecifying a TTL that is too long can delay referrals from being propagated.
- CSpecifying a TTL that is too short can overburden root name and top-level domain servers with requests.
- DSpecifying a TTL that is too short can cause incorrectly cached information to remain before changes get recorded.
40What is the primary benefit of a DNS forwarder?
- AExchanging iterative queries for recursive queries across the network perimeter
- BReducing the traffic and making efficient use of available bandwidth across the network perimeter
- CMaking the most of iterative queries to other DNS servers
- DReducing the burden on the Internet’s root name servers
41What are some best practices when creating internal DNS namespaces.
- AAvoid an excessive number of domain levels.
- BKeep domain names full and descriptive; avoid concise subdomains.
- CPlace less importance on a convention compared to spelling.
- DNever abbreviate.
42Which of the following items is a valid leaf object in Active Directory?
- ADomain
- BUser
- CApplication partition
- DOU
43What is required by DNS for Active Directory to function?
- ADynamic update support
- BDHCP forwarding support
- CSRV records support
- DActive Directory integration
44What is the first domain installed in a new Active Directory forest called?
- AForest root domain
- BParent root domain
- CDomain tree root
- DDomain root
45Which of the following cannot contain multiple Active Directory domains?
- Aorganizational units
- Bsites
- Ctrees
- Dforests
46What are the two basic classes of Active Directory objects?
- AResource
- BLeaf
- CDomain
- DContainer
47Which of the following is not true about an object’s attributes?
- AAdministrators must manually supply information for certain attributes.
- BEvery container object has, as an attribute, a list of all the other objects it contains.
- CLeaf objects do not contain attributes.
- DActive Directory automatically creates the globally unique identifier (GUID).
48Which of the following does an Active Directory client use to locate objects in another domain?
- ADNS
- BGlobal Catalog
- CDHCP
- DSite Link
49What is the default trust relationship between domains in one forest?
- ATwo-way trust relationship between domain trees
- BBy default, no trust relationship between domain trees
- COne-way trust relationship between domain trees
- DEach domain tree trusts the forest, but not between each other
50What is an important difference between groups and organizational units (OUs)?
- AAn OU can represent the various divisions of your organization.
- BGroup membership can be a subset of an OU.
- COUs are a security entity.
- DGroup memberships are independent of the domain’s tree structure.
51What is the key difference between groups and Organizational Units (OUs)?
- ABecause groups are independent from domain structure, its members may be located anywhere in the domain or outside the domain.
- BYou cannot apply Group Policy settings directly to group objects.
- COUs are containers, whereas groups are not containers.
- DThere is essentially no difference between OUs and groups.
52An Active Directory functional level must be low enough to ensure interoperability between domain controllers running different versions of Windows Server. How does the functional level affect the AD forest?
- AHigher functional level means more efficient AD communication.
- BHigher functional level means few Global Catalog errors.
- CLower functional level means fewer features available.
- DLower functional level means time to upgrade the lowest servers.
53What is the primary reason for creating different sites on an Active Directory network?
- ATo create geographical divisions within the Active Directory
- BTo provide another boundary when applying Group Policy settings (along with domains and OUs)
- CTo provide a layer of access control between objects in differing sites
- DTo control the amount of traffic passing over the relatively slow and expensive WAN links between locations
54What is the simplest way for administrators to upgrade their Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) infrastructure to Windows Server 2012?
- AUpgrade all existing down-level domain controllers (DCs) to Windows Server 2012.
- BIn Server Manager, use the Active Directory Domain Services Configuration Wizard to update a DC.
- CAdd a new Windows Server 2012 server to your existing Directory Services installation.
- DUse Adprep.exe, included in the operating system.
55Is it possible to add AD DS on a computer running Server Core?
- ANo, you require the full GUI installation of Windows Server 2012.
- BYes, you use Dcpromo.exe and accompanying answer files.
- CNo, unless all servers are already running Windows 2012.
- DYes, you use PowerShell, by first installing AD DS role, and then promoting the server to a DC.
56What can be used to add, delete, or modify objects in Active Directory, in addition to modifying the schema if necessary?
- ADCPROMO
- BLDIFDE
- CCSVDE
- DNSLOOKUP
57When using CSVDE, what is the first line of the text file that uses proper attribute names?
- Aheader row
- Bheader record
- Cname row
- Dname record
58Which of the following is not a type of user account that can be configured in Windows Server 2012?
- Anet join
- Bjoin
- Cdjoin
- Ddconnect
59Which of the following is not a type of user account that can be configured in Windows Server 2012?
- Alocal accounts
- Bdomain accounts
- Cnetwork accounts
- Dbuilt-in accounts
60Which of the following are the two built-in user accounts created automatically on a computer running Windows Server 2012 R2?
- ANetwork
- BInteractive
- CAdministrator
- DGuest
61What is the PowerShell cmdlet syntax for creating a new user account?
- ANew-ADUser
- BNew-User
- CNew-SamAccountName
- DThere is no PowerShell cmdlet for user creation.
62What is the PowerShell cmdlet syntax for creating a new computer object
- ANew-Computer -Name <computer name> –path <distinguished name>
- BNew-ADComputer -Name <computer name> –path <distinguished name>
- CNew-ComputerName <computer name> –path <distinguished name>
- DThere is no PowerShell cmdlet for creating computer objects.
63When using Netdom.exe to join an account, you may add the parameter [/OU:OUDN]. If this parameter is left out, where is the object placed?
- AIn the same organizational unit (OU) as the administrator running Netdom.exe
- BIn the Users container
- CIn the Computers container
- DWithout the OU specified, the program will fail.
64Who may join a computer to the domain?
- ANo one, the computer does this itself when authenticating.
- BThe computer joins the domain as part of the object creation process.
- COnly the domain administrator may join the computer to the domain.
- DMembers of the computer’s local Administrators group may join the computer to the domain.
65What is the primary means by which people access resources on an Active Directory Domain Service (AD DS) network?
- ABy having a computer account
- BBeing within the proper site and domain
- CBy having elevated privileges
- DBy having a user account
66What differences matter most in creating a single user versus multiple users?
- ASingle user creation is often done from the graphical user interface (GUI), whereas creating multiple users typically requires using command-line tools.
- BCreating a single user is simple, but manual work.
- CTime does not permit automating the creation of a single user.
- DWhen creating multiple users, not as many parameters are involved.
67What two graphical tools will help create either user or computer objects?
- AServer Manager and PowerShell
- BActive Directory Administrative Center and Active Directory Users and Computer
- CServer Core and PowerShell
- DLDIFDE.exe and CSVDE.exe
68What is a key benefit to using ADAC or the Active Directory Users and Computers console?
- AADAC allows you to modify the properties of both multiple users and multiple computers at once.
- BADAC allows you to import multiple objects at once.
- CADAC allows you to modify the properties of multiple users or multiple computers at once.
- DADAC not only helps create user and computer objects, but it helps join them to a domain.
69Are typical, authenticated users able to create computer objects in an Active Directory?
- ANo, it requires administrative rights to create a computer object.
- BYes, if they are specially granted the Add Workstations To The Domain right.
- CNo, users are not able to do so by default.
- DYes, by default, users who are successfully authenticated to Active Directory are per- mitted to join up to 10 workstations to the domain, thus creating up to 10 associated computer objects.
70You are planning an Active Directory implementation for a company that currently has sales, accounting, and marketing departments. All department heads want to manage their own users and resources in Active Directory. What feature will permit you to set up Active Directory to allow each manager to manage his or her own container but not any other containers?
- ADelegation of control
- BRead-only domain controller
- CMultimaster replication
- DSRV records
71If the user named Amy is located in the sales OU of the central.cohowinery.com domain, what is the correct syntax for referencing this user in a command line utility?
- Aamy.cohowinery.com
- Bcn=amy.ou=sales.dc=cohowinery.com
- Ccn=amy,ou=sales,dc=central,dc=cohowinery,dc=com
- Ddc=com,dn=cohowinery,ou=sales,cn=amy
72Which of the following is a container object within Active Directory?
- AFolder
- BGroup
- CUser
- DOU
73Which of the following groups do you use to consolidate groups and accounts that either span multiple domains or the entire forest?
- AGlobal
- BDomain
- CBuilt-in
- DUniversal
74Which of the following is not a correct reason for creating an OU?
- ATo create a permanent container that cannot be moved or renamed
- BTo duplicate the divisions in your organization
- CTo delegate administration tasks
- DTo assign different Group Policy settings to a specific group of users or computers
75Which of the following group scope modifications are not permitted? (Choose all answers that are correct.)
- AGlobal to universal
- BGlobal to domain local
- CUniversal to global
- DDomain local to universal
76In a domain running at the Windows Server 2012 domain functional level, which of the following security principals can be members of a global group? (Choose all answers that are correct.)
- AUsers
- BComputers
- CUniversal groups
- DGlobal groups
77You are attempting to delete a global security group in the Active Directory Users and Computers console, and the console will not let you complete the task. Which of the following could possibly be causes for the failure? (Choose all answers that are correct.)
- AThere are still members in the group.
- BOne of the group’s members has the group set as its primary group.
- CYou do not have the proper permissions for the container in which the group is located.
- DYou cannot delete global groups from the Active Directory Users and Computers console.
78Select the best reasons for using organizational units (OUs)?
- AOrganizing by geography, assigning Group Policy settings, and applying security boundaries
- BApplying security boundaries, assigning Group Policy settings, and organizing by geography
- CDuplicating organizational divisions, assigning Group Policy settings, and delegating administration
- DAssigning Group Policy settings, administering delegation, and delegating administration
79What is the primary difference between universal groups and global groups in Windows Server 2012?
- AGlobal groups use less data in the global catalog. So, in considering replication traffic, universal groups should be within a site.
- BUniversal groups use less data in the global catalog. So, in considering replication traffic, global groups should be within a site.
- CUniversal groups use more data in the global catalog. However, global groups are best in general, both within a site and across sites.
- DGlobal groups use less data than universal groups, but not significantly.
80Generally, how do groups differ from OUs?
- AGroups are security principals, meaning you assign access permissions to a resource based on membership to a group. OUs are for organization and for assigning Group Policy settings.
- BGroups are created by the Server Manager, but you create OUs by scripts.
- COUs are security principals, meaning you assign access permissions to a resource based on membership to an organizational unit. Groups are for organization and for delegating permissions.
- DOrganizational units are container objects made from the Active Directory Users and Computers console.
81What are the different kinds of groups?
- AThere are two types: security and distribution.
- BThere are two types: security and distribution, and three group scopes: domain local, global, and universal.
- CThere are three group scopes: domain local, global, and universal.
- DThere are three group types: domain local, global, and universal.
82What command-line utility allows administrators to modify groups’ type and scope as well as add or remove members?
- APowerShell and the applicable cmdlet
- BActive Directory Users and Computers console
- CActive Directory Administrative Center
- DDsmod.exe
Information
- Description
- Just a good old Exam 2!
- Author
- Jesse Collins
- Language
- English
- Views
- 50
- Tags
- Rating
- No ratings yet Rate this quiz