Quiz
L6 Cell Anatomy: Membrane bound organelles
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Questions in this quiz (8)
1Which is NOT a function of membranes?
- ASeparation of incompatible processes
- BCreation of concentration gradients
- CPackaging for transport
- DDigestion of debris
2Which statements about the plasma membrane are CORRECT?
- AIt is a fluid phospholipid bilayer with proteins and other lipids incorporated into it.
- BIt is permeable to hydrophobic molecules like steroid hormones.
- CIt restricts entry of hydrophilic and ionic (charged) molecules/
- DIt is always saturated.
3Cholesterol acts as a fluidity buffer for the plasma membrane as it makes the phospholipid layer more viscous, but also lowers its solidifying point,
- ATrue
- BFalse
4Proteins are unspecific to cell type.
- ATrue
- BFalse
5There are two types of transport in regards to energy transfer: passive and active. Passive is from [blank_start]high to low[blank_end] concentration, "[blank_start]down[blank_end]" a gradient. Active is from [blank_start]low to high[blank_end] concentration, "[blank_start]up[blank_end]" a gradient.
- Ahigh to low
- Bdown
- Clow to high
- Dup
6Facilitated diffusion is a form of [blank_start]passive[blank_end] transport where molecules are too large to diffuse through a membrane on their own. Facilitated diffusion involves [blank_start]channels, or carrier proteins[blank_end].
Channels can be "leak" channels where molecules can [blank_start]freely[blank_end] move, or they can be gated. Voltage-gated channels respond to changes in [blank_start]charge[blank_end] whereas ligand-gated channels respond to [blank_start]chemical signals[blank_end].- Apassive
- Bchannels or carrier proteins
- Cfreely
- Dcharge
- Echemical signals
7Active transport utilises [blank_start]proteins[blank_end] that act as pumps which use [blank_start]ATP[blank_end] to move molecules [blank_start]up[blank_end] a concentration gradient. This is important for maintaining [blank_start]concentration[blank_end] of ions, and can be direct or indirect. A classic example is the [blank_start]sodium-potassium[blank_end] pump.
- AATP
- Bup
- Cconcentration
- Dsodium-potassium
- Eproteins
8Which of the following is not a function of proteins?
- ASignal transduction
- BCell recognition
- CLinking of membranes to the cytoskeleton or ECM
- DLinking of cells
- ELinking of organelles
Information
- Description
- Objectives: Outline the importance of organelles and sub-cellular compartments • Describe the structure of the plasma membrane and outline its importance to cell function • Outline mechanisms by which substances traverse the plasma membrane
- Author
- Mer Scott
- Language
- English
- Views
- 33
- History
- Created on 26 Mar 2017 · updated on 26 Mar 2017
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- Rating
- 5.0 out of 5 · 1 rating Rate this quiz