Coordinating Conjunctions

Start with a map

The mind map Coordinating Conjunctions introduces conjunctions as a way to join parts of a sentence, including words and independent clauses. It also considers how the elements being joined can be similar in importance and structure. Use it as a starting point, then look at the examples in the Connectors mind map.

For a compact view of the conjunctions, open Coordinating Conjunctions (FANBOYS). It lists for, and, nor, but, or, yet and so. You can compare that list with the other maps as you work through their explanations.

Explore what the words do

The flowchart on and, but and or groups them by the kinds of ideas they link: similar ideas, contrasts and alternatives. The mind map The use of coordinators also considers uses such as addition, contrast and alternatives. Move between these resources to see how a particular conjunction works in different contexts.

As you study, make a short note of the job each word does. Then look back at the examples in the maps and flowchart and identify the parts being connected.

Practice with a quiz

The grammar quiz on coordinating conjunctions asks about commas before conjunctions and includes sentences with blanks to complete. Try it after studying the maps, then return to the relevant explanations when a question gives you pause. Coordinating Conjunctions Exercises offers another quiz to explore.

Use the topic within the unit

This topic is one section of Connectors and Linking Words in English language. The resources here let you focus on coordinating conjunctions within that unit, with visual explanations alongside questions for practice. You can also use the listed flashcards as another way to study connectors.

Choose a resource and work through it at your own pace.