Grammar and Sentence Structure notes
28 notes by 26 users
This page gathers over 20 community-made grammar and sentence structure notes, covering topics from Korean sentences to Hindi nouns and Japanese word order. They offer university students and school students material to practise grammar, and teachers resources to use. Browse the notes and choose a topic to study.
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- Nouns and Parts of Speech8
- Grammatical Cases and Declension13
- Pronouns and Demonstratives6
- Verbs, Conjugation and Tenses16
- Adjectives and Comparisons9
- Adverbs and Time Expressions14
- Prepositions and Location10
- Japanese Particles12
- Korean Particles and Markers13
- Sentence Patterns and Word Order13
- Questions, Sentence Types and Negation8
- Word Formation and Affixes10
Notes
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Korean Grammar Syllabus BEGINNER■ Introduction to the Korean Language 1. Korean Sentence Structure2. Conjugation of Verbs and Adjectives3. Connecting Sentences4. Sentence Types5. Honorific Expressions■ Getting Ready01 이다 (to be)02 있다 (t...
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Untitled_7 Maltese Adjectives Learning the Maltese Adjectives is very important because its structure is used in every day conversation. The more you practice the subject, the closer you get to mastering the Maltese language. Bu...
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Hindi Nouns Nouns - संज्ञा (sangya) There are mainly 3 types of Nouns in hindi. Let's go on each one of them. P.S - You may read the "ADVANCED NOTES" for more on this. Proper Noun - व्यक्तिवाचक संज्ञा (vakti-vachak sangya)
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8- Grammar Notes Grammar Notes: Detailed grammar notes أَهْلاً وَسَهْلاً. Hello هَذِهِ بِطاقَةُ هُوِيَّتِي. This is my ID card. Notes: Verb to be is not explicitly mentioned in the sentence but it’s implied in such form (subject هَذِه...
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Untitled 「ねえ、眉毛の描き方、間違っていない？」= Nee, mayuge no kakikata, machigatte inai?= Hey, isn’t the way you draw your eyebrows wrong ?Hello everyone!Today’s guest teacher is from Hokkaido.He taught you how to do 自己紹介(=jikoshoukai) the ot...
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Place Words Place Words Words like saki, mae, usiro, mukoo, and aida are nominals which designate location. saki refers to an area up ahead, on the same...
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Word Order Major Sentences Examining major sentences (which do not include inverted sentences, minor sentences, or fragments) reveals to following facts about word order in Japanese: Sentences end in a predicate that may or...
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-ma clauses In contrast to sentences containing noun clauses marked with -DIK or -(y)AcAK (24.4.3), which are to do with factual perception, knowledge or communication, sentences constructed with -mA clauses deal with state...
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An Integrated Approach To intermediate Japanese Chapter 1 Grammar VばかりTo have just done something大学に入ったばかりだから、十八歳でしょう。あの~Both speaker and listener are familiar with the subjectVようになるIndicates a change will take place漢字を勉強しなければ、日本語の新聞が読めるようになりません。〜なあVところAbout to do ...
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Instrumental Case Instrumental Case Used: after z, after "with" (omitted in Polish), after the verbs "być", " interesować się", "zostać", etc., after prepositions, for time or location, and as a logical subject. -Mies...
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Lesson 01 Class Notes (Amanda) Lesson 01Speaking Korean ** 90% of Korean grammar is endings markers / particles verb conjugations Subject markers 은 / 는 only connect to nouns important because Korean sentences do not have to always be in the same or...
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Untitled GRAMMAR STRUCTURE FOR FEELINGS AND EMOTIONS IN CHINESE *One of the most common ways of expressing emotion is the use of “很” (hěn). 很 (hěn) here is used in a positive tone. To change the tone to negative 很 (h...
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3. Introduction to Japanese Grammar Word Order Refers to the order in which words are structured to form a sentence in a given language English: Subject - Verb - Object (SVO) Japanese: Subject Object - Verb (SOV) Topic vs. Subject Prominent
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は/がParticle Usage Original sentence omitted は, so there was no topic of the sentence.宿題を出しても出さなくても、授業にはまだ来なければなりません。 Original sentence had は授業の教科書が面白くても面白くなくても、毎日読むようにした方がいいです。近所が静かでもそうでなくても、家賃が安くて駅の近くなので、そこに住みたいです。
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Particles Particle は: Topic Marker What is the function of は? は 's function is to mark the topic of a phrase, sentence, or paragraph. Topic is the THEME of the conversation and is always something in the listener's reality/what...
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Oblique Case - Hindi from Lesson 7 - A Door into Hindi Note : all adverbs and adverbial phrases in Hindi must be in the oblique case, whether or not they have a postpostion. (Lesson 7 also covers the past imperfect...
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Finnish Notes from Units 1 & 2 Notes are based from "Teach Yourself Complete Finnish" by Terttu LeneyMistä sinä olet? Where are you from?*-Olen Amerikkasta.-Olen Californiasta. Olen lomalla...I am on vacation...*-Joensuussa.-Helsingissa. Mistä sinä...
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Untitled Chapter 1 English-speaking nationalities - male and female. No articles (e.g. "a" and "the") and the verb "to be" is not used in the present tense, The intonation of questions. The gender of nouns. Possessive pronouns...
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Rules to Remember Lesson 31. Masculine singular (ms) nouns have no special endings.2. Feminine singular (fs) nouns have either -aah or -t endings.3. Masculine plural (mp) nouns are normally marked by the ending -i(y)m.4. Feminine plura...
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Multiple Particles Review of Phrase-Particle Wa Recall that X + wa indicates that X is the limit to which the predicate is being applied in the given context, implying that: there may also be other items that apply ('X&nb...
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Untitled に が あります Basic sentence どようびに コンサートが あります。 There is a concert on Saturday. Use Used when saying when an event or happening will take place. Structure Nがあります。 ～がつにNがあります。 ～にち ～ようび ～じ きょうに✕Nがあります。...
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KALIMAH - WORD
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Genki - Grammar Notes 1 XはYです + か です doesn't have an exact translation. But commonly it is used as "It Is". To say です, do not say the 'u' in su. (Dess) は is a topic particle. Instead of saying "ha" you say "wa"
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Lesson 1: Basic Korean Sentences VOCAB 동안 - during (eg. 저는 7년 동안 한국에서 살았어요) 역사 - history 도시 - city 도시남자 - a city guy (kind of a 'cool' or 'cold' guy) 분위기 - atmosphere 화장실 - bathroom (eg. 여자화장실) 주로 - mostly (eg. 저의 친구는 주로 남자예...
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Korean Grammar Ch 1 Less 1-8 이다 means "to be" LESSON ONEFormat of sentences[ subject - object - verb ][ subject - adjective ]Every Korean sentence MUST end in either a verb or adjective.나 is used in informal sentences저 is used in formal sentences...
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Indo 2 time grammar "Pada" is a general preposition for time indicator Saya tidak bekerja pada... (work on) kami akan bertemu pada.... (meet at) Mereka akan pergi ke Bali pada musim dingin (going in) "Selama" is a specific preposi...
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Expressing purpose using 行きます EXPRESSING PURPOSE The following pattern is used when you want to say that you are going somewhere, to do something or going to a place for something. place に (or へ ) activity に 行きます Examples: Let's go to ...
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Chinese word order For simple Chinese sentences, the word order isSubject + verb + objectFor complicated Chinese sentences, the word order isSubject + when + where + how + the action(verb + object)This is the "Golden rule"you can also u...
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These user-made notes offer different ways into particular grammar points. Word Order looks at sentence sequencing in Japanese, while Hindi Nouns introduces types of nouns. Instrumental Case lists uses of the case in Polish, and Place Words covers Japanese expressions for location.
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Choose a note that matches the language and point you want to practise. For Japanese sentence patterns, Word Order focuses on sequencing. For a different topic, Hindi Nouns introduces types of nouns, while Instrumental Case lists uses of the case in Polish.
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The notes cover a range of grammar points across languages. They include Korean sentence structure, Japanese word order and place words, Hindi nouns, and uses of the instrumental case in Polish. You can select a focused topic rather than read through the whole collection.
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The collection includes material for university students and school students practising grammar and sentence structure. Teachers can also use the listed resources. The notes range from beginner topics, such as basic Korean sentences, to more detailed points such as Japanese particles and the Polish instrumental case.