Hygiene 3- 3rd Year PMU

Descripción

Hygiene 3- 3rd Year PMU
Med Student
Test por Med Student , actualizado hace más de 1 año
Med Student
Creado por Med Student hace casi 6 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
What investigations are necessary for workers in eating places?
Respuesta
  • microbiological
  • parasitological

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Ventilation is necessary in the warm kitchen
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Before utilisation the raw eggs are treated with
Respuesta
  • Nessler reagent
  • Sodium bicarbonate and chloric substances

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Storage of some egg-containing meals is forbidden
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
The workers in the eating places have personal healthy books
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Indicate the exact definition of efficiency
Respuesta
  • ability to perform useful work
  • ability to perform work at all, after short training
  • ability to perform work with a certain power and quality for a given time

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
Tremometriya is a method for investigating:
Respuesta
  • the accuracy and coordination of movements
  • speed
  • time of reaction

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
The stability of clear vision is one of the indicators of visual fatigue:
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Prevention of fatigue is provided through:
Respuesta
  • rational organisation of labor, physiological working postures and movements
  • exercises and drills
  • rational organisation of work and rest

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Indicate what efficiency depends on:
Respuesta
  • physical and mental development of the person
  • sex and age
  • experience, habits and skills
  • physical endurance
  • health

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
When does the over-fatigue occur?
Respuesta
  • after poisoning the body with kenotoxins
  • after reducing the body’s energy reserves
  • after systematically starting work in residual fatigue

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Do the signs of over fatigue disappear after the daily rest(dream)?
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Which of these production criteria can report the occurrence of fatigue?
Respuesta
  • increase of accidents
  • increase of absences from work
  • reduction of labor activity (low efficiency)

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Which tones of hearing sensitivity are reduced to first by intense noise exposition
Respuesta
  • high tones
  • medium tones
  • low tones

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Which physical parameters does the harmful effect of noise depend on?
Respuesta
  • intensity
  • speed
  • frequency

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Indicate the exact characteristics of noise:
Respuesta
  • noise is any unwanted sound that adversely affects the human body
  • mechanical fluctuations With frequency 16-20 000 Hz
  • chaotic mix of sounds with varying frequency and intensity

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
According to the change of intensity in time the noise can be
Respuesta
  • permanent and impermanent (stable and unstable)
  • broadband and tonal

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
The most commonly used device to measure sound pressure is the sound-level meter:
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
According to the contact between human body and vibrating source, vibrations are:
Respuesta
  • horizontal, vertical
  • general, local, mixed
  • regular, impulse

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Which of the hazards create the biggest professional risk in the textile industry?
Respuesta
  • Vibrations
  • Noise
  • Supersound

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Determination of acetyl cholinesterase level is a medical test for evaluation of the effect of:
Respuesta
  • carbamate and organophosphorous pesticides exposure
  • thiocarbamate pesticides exposure
  • chloronitrophenol derivative exposure

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Pesticides from class “I B Highly hazardous” have LD50 for the rat (oral):
Respuesta
  • 5 mg/kg BW (body weight) or less
  • 5 - 50 mg/kg BW
  • 50 - 500 mg/kg BW

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
Pesticides from class “II Moderately hazardous” LD50 for the rat (oral)
Respuesta
  • 5 mg/kg BW (body weight) or less
  • 5 - 50 mg/kg BW
  • 50 - 500 mg/kg BW

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Pesticides from class “III Slightly hazardous have LD50 for the rat (oral):
Respuesta
  • 5 - 50 mg/kg BW
  • 50 - 500 mg/kg BW
  • over 500 mg/kg BW

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
The types of personal protective equipment (PPE) required vary according to the toxicity of the pesticides:
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
There are the following major classifications of pesticides, the use of which depends on the intended application:
Respuesta
  • classification by usage
  • classification by chemical type
  • classification by hazard

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
What are anthropometric measurements?
Respuesta
  • height, weight, circumferences of the chest and head
  • assessment of the scoliosis
  • physical capacity

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
How often the children from 7 to 18 years have doctor examination?
Respuesta
  • Once a year
  • Once a month
  • Twice a year

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
The physiological basis of the daily regiment of the school children is the working dynamic stereotype
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
What does the medical examination (check-up) of the children include?
Respuesta
  • microbiological indices
  • anthropometric measurements
  • assessment of mental development
  • study of physical capacity
  • study of blood and urine
  • examination for intestinal parasites
  • doctor’s examination
  • dental examination

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
Which are the indicators for assessment of physical capacity?
Respuesta
  • muscle strength of the left and the right flexors of the fingers
  • anthropometric measurements

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
How many degrees include the clinical examination of the size of increased thyroid gland?
Respuesta
  • three
  • two
  • five

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
Is it necessary to carry out medical examination (check-up) of the children?
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
Which are the basic principles of the physical inurement?
Respuesta
  • gradualness
  • orderliness
  • individual approach
  • variety of inurement factors

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
The main hygienic requirement in construction of kindergartens is
Respuesta
  • as the principle of group isolatlon of the children
  • the principle of common child care
  • the principle of health status of the children

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
For the students from primary clam must be and:
Respuesta
  • single-seated desks
  • two-seated desks

Pregunta 37

Pregunta
The basic parts of the school desk are:
Respuesta
  • differentiation
  • ischial distance
  • depth and height of the seat
  • back distance

Pregunta 38

Pregunta
Indicate the diseases with social importance during the school years:
Respuesta
  • obesity
  • allergic diseases
  • arterial hypertension
  • diabetes mellitus
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