Test
functionalist responses to crime and deviance
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Preguntas del test (8)
1Who was the founding father of Functionalism?
- AMerton
- BDurkhiem
- CMarx
2Describe functionalism social change
- AIt's evolutionary and happens when social institutions naturally change with society
- BThere is a radical revolutionary change
- CFunctionalism stops social change
3What does Merton's theory focus on?
- ASubcultural values and why they cause crime
- Blooking at focal concerns and what makes the w/c commit more crimes
- CStrain theory
4Which of these sociologists are part of the functionalist subcultural theory?
- ACohen
- BHall
- CWeber
5How many functions of crime did Durkheim discover?
- A3
- B2
- C4
6What are Durkheim's functions of crime?
- Asocial change, reinforcing norms and values, a safety valve, to flag up problems in society
- Bto let off steam, to help capitalism
- Cto flag up problems in society
7Matza evaluated [blank_start]functional subcultural[blank_end] theory and came up with the main concepts of [blank_start]subterranean values,[blank_end] drift and techniques of [blank_start]neutralisation.[blank_end] He argued that people that commit crimes are still a part of society because people just [blank_start]drift[blank_end] in and out of deviance, so when people are younger they may be more deviant than when they're older. Matza argued that we all are deviant and it's called our subterranean values that go off at the wrong time in the wrong place that make us commit crime. However, he says that people commit crime and then use techniques of neutralisation to [blank_start]justify their actions.[blank_end]
- Afunctional subcultural
- BFunctionalism
- CMarxism
- Dmoral panic
- Esubterranean values
- Ffocal concerns
- Gneutralisation
- Hadjustment
- Ijustification
- Jfloat
- Kslip
- Ldrift
- Mjustify their actions
- Nget away with the crime
- Oto make themselves feel better
8Miller looked at [blank_start]focal concerns[blank_end], as he argued that the [blank_start]working class[blank_end] commit more crime. He argued that in society there is not a [blank_start]value consensus[blank_end] because each class has their own set of values. The classes create their own focal concerns to fit the need of their class; w/c focal concerns
[blank_start]Smartness:[blank_end] Looking good/ appearance
[blank_start]Toughness[blank_end]: Showing masculinity
[blank_start]Excitement:[blank_end] Dangerous activities- Afocal concerns
- Bstatus fustration
- Cmiddle class
- Dworking class
- Ecollective consciouness
- Fvalue consensus
- GSmartness
- HPresentation
- IToughness
- Jmasculinity
- KExcitement:
- LDanger levels
Información
- Descripción
- A-Level (crime and deviance ) sociology Test sobre functionalist responses to crime and deviance , creado por Annaleise Sansum el 13/03/2016.
- Autor
- Annaleise Sansum
- Idioma
- English
- Visitas
- 457
- Etiquetas
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