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Lecture 1

John Marion Alolino Inglés 24 fichas

Fichas del conjunto (24)

  1. 1the process of communicating secretly through the use of ciphers and cryptanalysis, the process of cracking or deciphering such secret communications.Cryptography
  2. 2process which transforms the original information into an unrecognizable form.Encryption
  3. 3process of converting encoded/encrypted data in a form that is readable and understood by a human or a computer.Decryption
  4. 4Encryption and Decryption ProcessProcedure
    Conversion
    Algorithm
    Techniques
  5. 5defined as the study of cryptography or cryptanalysis.Cryptology
  6. 6are the disciplines that relate to cryptography and techniques like microdots and image-word merging help hide information in transit or storage.Cryptology and cryptanalysis
  7. 7include the regulation of human behaviors like choosing complicated passwords and logging off unused systems.Cryptosystems
  8. 8–set of procedures that encrypt or decrypt messages to secure computer system communications within devices such as smartphones as well as applications.Cryptographic algorithm
  9. 9protocol embedded process involves private and public key generation for data encryption/decryption, digital signing, and verification for message authenticationCipher algorithm
  10. 10This is the original data/message that the algorithm used as input.Plaintext
  11. 11performs various mathematical operations on this plaintext data to encrypt it.Encryption algorithm
  12. 12This is the scrambled message that is the result of the encryption algorithm. If intercepted by an untrusted user, it is merely seen as garbled data.Ciphertext
  13. 13is also input to the encryption algorithm. The encrypted data/message is then sent to the end user, who uses the same secret key to decipher the data.Secret Key
  14. 14It takes the ciphertext, the secret key, and produces the original data/ message. In simple words, it runs the encryption algorithm in reverse sequence.Decryption algorithm
  15. 15Cryptosystems that use the same key to encrypt and decrypt messages.Symmetric Ciphers
  16. 16operates on blocks of a fixed size, usually 64 or 128 bits.Block Cipher
  17. 17generates a stream of pseudo-random bits, usually either one bit or byte at a time.Stream ciphers
  18. 18Algorithms create a fixed length of block ciphers with a secret key that the sender uses to encipher data and the receiver uses to decipher data.Data Encryption System (DES) Encryption Algorithm
  19. 19The Rijndail algorithm that is capable of 256-bit (or more) key to prevent hacker intrusions:Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) Encryption Algorithm
  20. 20refers to methods used to hide relationships between the plaintext, the ciphertext, and the key.Confusion
  21. 21serves to spread the influence of the plaintext bits and the key bits over as much of the ciphertext as possible.Diffusion
  22. 22used in many block ciphers to ensure that the algorithms is invertible.Feistel Network
  23. 23method in which a message is transformed to conceal its real meaning.Cipher
  24. 24encrypts a message by printing it in reverse order.Reverse Cipher

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Fichas sobre Lecture 1, creado por John Marion Alolino el 19/10/2022.
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