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Computing - OCR - GCSE - Specification Flashcards

Josh Anderson Computing GCSE Inglés 19 fichas

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  1. 1Computer systemThe entire computer, made up of:
    -CPU
    -Memory
    -Related electronics (Main cabinet)
    -Connected devices
    -Operating system
  2. 2Purpose of a CPUExecutes sequences of stored instructions, also known as running programs.
  3. 3Use of binaryBinary is the data format that computers understand
  4. 4RAMRandom-access memory
    Volatile (lost when power is lost)
  5. 5ROMRead-only memory
    Non-volatile (not lost when power is lost)
  6. 6Virtual memory'Overflow memory'
    Memory that is available when the actual memory is used up
  7. 7Cache memoryRAM memory that a computer can access quicker than it can access regular RAM
  8. 8Flash memoryROM memory that can be electrically read and erased
  9. 9Secondary memory'External memory'
    Non-volatile
  10. 10Optical storageData recorded by making marks in a pattern on an optically readable medium. Read with the aid of light by computers.
  11. 11Solid state storageData stored electronically.
  12. 12Magnetic storageData stored with different patterns of magnetisation on magnetised material.
  13. 13User interfaceThe means by which the user and the computer system interact
  14. 14Memory managementControlling and coordinating computer meory
  15. 15Peripheral deviceInput and output devices
  16. 16MultitaskingAllowing the user to perform more than one task at once
  17. 17MetadataData that gives information about other data
  18. 18HardwarePhysical parts that make up a computer system
  19. 19Embedded systemsWhere a computer processor is integrated into a device for automatic control purposes

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GCSE Computing Fichas sobre Computing - OCR - GCSE - Specification Flashcards, creado por Josh Anderson el 07/03/2016.
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Josh Anderson
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