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1.2 System Software (SW)

messagekm Inglés 14 fichas

Fichas del conjunto (14)

  1. 1What are the purposes of an Operating System (OS)?Manage resources (Memory, Processing and storage)
    Manage SW and HW, Security and Error messages, Provides User Interface
  2. 2What are the features of Batch Processing?Prepare or group Data to be processed and make a Batch.
    Process this batch at time when processing power is available and human intervention is not required.
  3. 3When might Batch Processing be used?Processing of
    Bank Cheques
    Calculating & Producing Utility Bills
    Running Payroll
  4. 4What is Real Time processing?A continuous cycle of input-processing-output
    Processing can affect the next input
  5. 5When might Real Time processing be used?Chemical Operations
    Experiments
    Flight control
  6. 6What is Pseudo-Real-Time Processing?When the processing is still very fast and fits a continuous cycle but not as fast as genuine real-time processing
  7. 7When might Pseudo-Real-Time Processing be used?On-line order of tickets (airlines, hotels etc.)
    Chemical Plants
    Robotics in warehouses or on a production line
  8. 8What does Single User mean?There can be many users but ONLY ONE user at any ONE Time. (Family PC)
  9. 9What does Multi-User mean?Usually a powerful computer supporting several terminals and PCs. Allows many users at the same time.
    Processor time is shared
    (time-share or Round Robin)
  10. 10What does Multi-tasking mean?An operating system which allows for several applications to be open at the same time. (They only appear to be running simultaneously. The OS switches between tasks quickly.)
  11. 11What is a Computer Network?Two or more computers connected to share resources and to communicate with eachother.
  12. 12What features does a Network OS have?Control of access to network (Domain Control)
    File Management and serving
    Management of applications
    Management of shared peripherals
  13. 13What is an HCI?Human Computer Interface
    GUI - Graphical User Interface
    CLI - Command Line Interface
    Forms based interface - Websites
    Menu based - Information terminals (tourism), ATM machines
    etc.
    Natural Language based - hands free operation
  14. 14What is Utility SW?Programs to carry out specific tasks necessary to the operation of the computer. (Virus Checking, Disk Formatting etc.)

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Fichas sobre 1.2 System Software (SW), creado por messagekm el 12/03/2014.
Creado por
messagekm · mar 2014
Actualizado
19 feb 2016
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