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Social Influence- Researchers and their research (AS)

Grace Fawcitt Psychology AS level Inglés 12 fichas

Fichas del conjunto (12)

  1. 1Social InfluenceTopic 3
  2. 2Normative and Informational Social InfluenceDeutsch and Gerard, 1955
    Two main reasons people conform- the need to be liked, and the need to be right
  3. 3Asch's ResearchAsch, 1951-55
    Testing conformity. Showed participants lines and asked them to match A,B or C to line X. There was one naïve participant among confederates who gave the wrong answers.
  4. 4Asch's VariationsAsch, 1951-55
    Changed the group size, unanimity and task difficulty to see how it affected conformity
  5. 5The Stanford Prison ExperimentZimbardo, 1973
    Assigned participants the role of guard or prisoner in a fake prison. Used to test conformity to social roles.
  6. 6Milgram's ResearchMilgram, 1963
    Study into obedience, included 'teacher' (participant) and 'learner' (confederate). The learner had to answer questions and when wrong, the teacher had to shock them (up to 450V)
  7. 7Situational VariablesMilgram, 1963
    Created 3 variations for his experiment: Location, Uniform and Proximity.
  8. 8Agentic StateMilgram, 1960s-70s
    Agentic state= acting in place of an authority figure. Suggested binding factors help us ignore/minimise harmful effects of our behaviour in the agentic state.
  9. 9Legitimacy of AuthorityMilgram, 1960s-70s
    Regards authority figures- can sometimes be destructive e.g. Hitler, Stalin, Trump
  10. 10Authoritarian PersonalityAdorno, 1950
    Created a questionnaire called the F-scale to work out if people were authoritarian (obedient to authority, contemptuous to inferior)
  11. 11Locus of ControlRotter, 1966
    External LOC- don't have control of life's events
    Internal LOC- do have control of life's events
  12. 12Minority InfluenceMoscovici, 1969
    Showed participants blue slides and asked them if they were green or blue. 2 confederates (minority) continuously said they were green.

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Descripción
Cue cards outlining who did what research into social influence, a very brief outline of the research, and when they did it. (AS)
Creado por
Grace Fawcitt
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70
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