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Anthropology—Study of Humanity

Natasha Gidluck Anthropology Inglés 22 fichas

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  1. 1AnthropologyThe study of humans in cultures and how those cultures differ and relate to one another. The sub fields of anthropology are Biological, Archaeology, Social and Linguistic.
  2. 2BiologicalA sub-field of anthropology. Focuses on the physical characteristics that make humans what they are.
  3. 3PrimatologyA sub-field of anthropology. Study of our close relatives the primates.
  4. 4PalaeontologyA sub-field of anthropology. Human evolution and how we became human.
  5. 5ArcheologyA sub-field of anthropology.
    Studying the remains of humans and gathering info that will help study humans today. Also studies cultures and humans in the past.
  6. 6Human VariationA sub-field of anthropology. The cultural differences between humans as well as the adaptations of humans.
  7. 7Prehistoric ArcheologyA sub-field of anthropology. Study of humans prior to written texts.
  8. 8Historical ArcheologyA sub-field of anthropology. Study of humans after written texts.
  9. 9Ethno ArcheologyA sub-field of anthropology. Study of contemporary cultures.
  10. 10Cultural AnthropologyA sub-field of anthropology. Study of human behaviour and the similarities and differences.
  11. 11EthnologyA sub-field of anthropology. The study of contemporary and historic cultures.
  12. 12The Culture ConceptA sub-field of anthropology. Shared values and knowledge that are learned. Patterns of behaviour that are learned.
  13. 13FieldworkA sub-field of anthropology. Main method for studying cultures. Involves participating and observing.
  14. 14EthnographyA sub-field of anthropology. A descriptive account of a point of view of a culture. It is a base point for growing theories about humans.
  15. 15Anthropology LinguisticsA sub-field of anthropology. The relationship between cultures and language.
  16. 16Anthropological PerspectiveThree perspectives include Holistic, Comparative, and Relativistic.
  17. 17Holistic PerspectiveThat we should look inot the connectedness and interconnectedness of the world and cultures in the broadest sense.
  18. 18Relativistic PerspectiveComparing without assumptions and viewing other cultures as unique entities.
  19. 19Comparative PerspectiveComparing the similarities and differences between cultures.
  20. 20RelativismNot everything is moral in the culture and not everything goes when being an anthropologist. Truth claims are different than value claims.
  21. 21CultureThe learned beliefs and habits that make people distinctive.
  22. 22Applied AnthropologyWhen we use different sub-fields, techniques, and methods of anthropology to solve real world problems

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Descripción
The first chapter of the textbook and notes.
Creado por
Natasha Gidluck
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