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Nutrition - Terms and One-Word Answers

HermioneGrangerSep19 Science Grade 10 Inglés 9 fichas

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  1. 1METABOLISMSum total of all chemical reactions/biological processes in a living organism
  2. 2ANABOLISMMetabolic synthesis of complex molecules from simple ones.
    Simple molecules ---------> Complex
    E.g. - Photosynthesis
  3. 3CATABOLISMMetabolic breakdown of complex molecules into simpler ones
    Releases energy
    Complex molecules -------> Simple
    E.g. Respiration
  4. 4NUTRITIONProcess of intake and utilisation of nutrients by an organism
  5. 5NUTRIENTsubstance an organism derives from surroundings and uses as source of energy for biosynthesis of body constituents
  6. 6Life on Earth is mostly dependent on _______-based food sources.CARBON
  7. 7AUTOTROPHSOrganisms which use energy from sun or oxidation of inorganic substrates to make organic molecules from inorganic ones.
    E.g. green plants and bacteria
    They are of two types: Photoautotrophs and Chemoautotrophs.
  8. 8PHOTOAUTOTROPHSAutotrophs which light energy to make food
    Use photosynthesis
  9. 9CHEMOAUTOTROPHSUse inorganic energy sources (hydrogen, ammonia, hydrogen sulphide, elemental sulphur) to make food

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Grade 10 Science Fichas sobre Nutrition - Terms and One-Word Answers, creado por HermioneGrangerSep19 el 20/05/2015.
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