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B1-Diet, Exercise and How our Bodies Defend themselves against Disease

poppysullivan0 Biology GCSE Inglés 15 fichas

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  1. 1What are Carbohydrates for?Energy
  2. 2What are Fats for?Energy and Insulation
  3. 3What is protein for?Growth, Cell repair and cell replacement
  4. 4What is Fibre for?To keep everything moving smoothly (POO!)
  5. 5What do vitamins and mineral ions do?Keep the skin, bones etc. healthy
  6. 6What is the name for the speed at which chemical reactions inside the body happen?Metabolic Rate
  7. 7What is a Pathogen?A microorganism that enters the body and causes disease
  8. 8What are the two main types of bacteria?Bacteria and Viruses
  9. 9BacteriaSmall living cells
    Produce rapidly
    Make you puke by damaging cells
  10. 10VirusesThey ARE NOT CELLS
    They replicate themselves ;(
    by invading your cells and using their machinery to make copies of themselves
  11. 11What stops nasties getting into your body?Skin, Hair and Mucus
  12. 12What also stops microorganisms from getting in through cuts/ wounds?Plateletes in your blood (small fragments of red blood cells) help by clotting
  13. 13What do white blood cells do?They engulf foreign cells
    or produce antibodies
    or produce antitoxins
  14. 14How did Semmelweis cut deaths?By using ANTISCEPTICS
  15. 15What happens when bacteria becomes resistant to antibiotics?MUTATIONS of pathogens produce new strains/reproduce
    population increases and BAM!

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GCSE (B1) Biology Fichas sobre B1-Diet, Exercise and How our Bodies Defend themselves against Disease, creado por poppysullivan0 el 29/11/2013.
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poppysullivan0
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b1biologygcse
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