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Hardware and Software

hillyer.j18 Inglés 20 fichas

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  1. 1Name one type of Optical MediaCompact Disk
    DVD
    Blu Ray
  2. 2What is Volatile Memory?A type of memory that is lost when the power is turned off.
  3. 3What cycle does the CPU use to carry out instructions?Fetch, decode and execute cycle
  4. 4Name an input device that can be linked to a speakerMicrophone
  5. 5Name an output device that can be linked with a mouseMonitor
  6. 6What is a communication device used for?To transmit data to another system and to receive data from other systems.
  7. 7What does RAM stand for?Random Access Memory
  8. 8What does ROM stand for?Read Only Memory
  9. 9What is the main job of ROM?Used to boot up the computer and its programs.
  10. 10True or False ROM is volatileFalse
  11. 11What does Virtual Memory do?When RAM is full, virtual memory takes a small section of the HDD and uses it to store data that the RAM would usually store.
  12. 12What does the Virtual Memory process prevent?The computer crashing.
  13. 13What does Cache Memory do?Stores instructions that have already been run so that the CPU only has to make a short journey to find the instruction instead of taking a longer journey to the RAM.
  14. 14In a NOT gate what would be the output if the input is 1?0
  15. 15What is the only combination of numbers in an AND gate that will give the output of 11 and 1
  16. 16For an OR gate an input of 1 and 0 would give an output of?1
  17. 17What is the clock speed of a CPU?The number of instructions per second that a CPU can complete.
  18. 18A CPU with clock speed of 6GHz would be able to complete how many instructions per second?6 Billion
  19. 19Give the order of memory sizes (smallest first)Bit
    Nibble
    Byte
    Kilobyte
    Megabyte
    Gigabyte
    Terabyte
  20. 20what is the sentence that allows people to remember the memory sizes in order.Big Naughty Boys Kicked My Granny Twice.

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Fichas sobre Hardware and Software , creado por hillyer.j18 el 01/02/2016.
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