Microorganisms

Microorganisms

1. Archaea

2. Bacteria

   • Cell envelopes
     • Cell wall
       • Gram Positive
         • Peptidoglycan
       • Gram negative
         • Outer membrane
         • Periplasm
       • Slime layer
   • Nucleoid
     • DNA
   • Ribosomes
   • Magnetosomes
   • Gas vesicles
   • Outside the cell
     • Pilli
     • Flagella
       • Fimbriae
     • Capsule
   • Endospores

3. Eukaryotes

   • Nuclear envelope
     • Nucleus
       • DNA
         • RNA
           • tRNA
           • rRNA
           • mRNA
     • Cell membrane
       • Glycocalyx
   • Mitochondria
   • Golgi apparatus
   • Endoplasmic reticulum
   • Chloroplasts

4. Proteins

5. Lipids

   • Ester-linked lipids
   • Ether-linked lipids

6. Sugars

7. Nucleic acids