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9202204
Single Transferable Vote
Descripción
A - Level (AS) Government and Politics Mapa Mental sobre Single Transferable Vote, creado por Yasmine King el 03/06/2017.
Sin etiquetas
revision
a levels
as
politics
government and politics
elections
government and politics
as
a - level
Mapa Mental por
Yasmine King
, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Más
Menos
Creado por
Yasmine King
hace casi 7 años
17
0
0
Resumen del Recurso
Single Transferable Vote
How it works
Voters can vote for as many or as few candidates a they like
Multi member constituencies
The candidate needs a certain quota of votes to be elected
Any votes in excess of this quota are redistributed on the basis of 2nd choice
If no one candidate reaches the quota the lowest is eliminated and their second preference is transferred.
Where it is used
Northern Irish Assembly
Each constituencies elects 6 representatives
Advantages
Competition amongst candidates from the same party means that they can be judged on their individual records and personal strengths
The availability of several members means that constituents can choose who take their grievances to
Each party gets a seat share equal to their vote share
Achieves broadly proportional results
The system is capable of achieving highly proportional outcomes
Disadvantages
The degree of proportionality achieved in this system can vary, largely on the basis of the party system
Strong and stable single- party government is unlikely under STV
Extremist parties are more likely to get elected
Multi-member constituencies may be divisive because they encourage competition amongst members of the same party
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