Blood

1. 1The cardiovascular system is comprised of the [blank_start]heart[blank_end] and [blank_start]blood[blank_end] [blank_start]vessels[blank_end]

   1. Aheart
   2. Bblood
   3. Cvessels
2. 2Blood vessels include the [blank_start]arteries[blank_end], [blank_start]capillaries[blank_end], and [blank_start]veins[blank_end]

   1. Aarteries
   2. Bcapillaries
   3. Cveins
3. 3Arteries transport blood [blank_start]away[blank_end] from the heart

   1. Aaway
4. 4Veins transport blood [blank_start]toward[blank_end] heart

   1. Atoward
5. 5Capillaries are permeable, microscopic vessels between [blank_start]arteries[blank_end] and [blank_start]veins[blank_end]

   1. Aarteries
   2. Bveins
6. 6Blood is composed of [blank_start]formed[blank_end] [blank_start]elements[blank_end] and [blank_start]plasma[blank_end]

   1. Aformed
   2. Belements
   3. Cplasma
7. 7The three formed elements are [blank_start]erythrocytes[blank_end], [blank_start]leukocytes[blank_end], and [blank_start]platelets[blank_end]

   1. Aerythrocytes
   2. Bleukocytes
   3. Cplatelets
8. 8Erythrocytes are also known as [blank_start]red[blank_end] [blank_start]blood[blank_end] cells

   1. Ared
   2. Bblood
9. 9Leukocytes are also known as [blank_start]white[blank_end] [blank_start]blood[blank_end] cells

   1. Awhite
   2. Bblood
10. 10Platelets help form blood [blank_start]clots[blank_end] and prevent blood [blank_start]loss[blank_end]

    1. Aclots
    2. Bloss

11. 11[blank_start]Plasma[blank_end] is the fluid portion of the blood containing plasma and dissolved solutes

    1. APlasma
12. 12Blood has three functions: [blank_start]transportation[blank_end], [blank_start]regulation[blank_end], and [blank_start]protection[blank_end]

    1. Atransportation
    2. Bregulation
    3. Cprotection
13. 13Blood serves as the "[blank_start]delivery[blank_end] [blank_start]system[blank_end]" for the body

    1. Adelivery
    2. Bsystem
14. 14Blood participates in the regulation of body [blank_start]temperature[blank_end], body [blank_start]pH[blank_end], and [blank_start]fluid[blank_end] balance.

    1. Atemperature
    2. BpH
    3. Cfluid
15. 15Blood contains [blank_start]leukocytes[blank_end] (white blood cells), [blank_start]plasma[blank_end] proteins, and other molecules for protecting the body against potentially harmful substances

    1. Aleukocytes
    2. Bplasma
16. 16Oxygen [blank_start]rich[blank_end] blood is bright red or almost scarlet

    1. Arich
17. 17Oxygen [blank_start]poor[blank_end] blood is dark red

    1. Apoor
18. 18The average volume of blood in an adult is [blank_start]5[blank_end] liters

    1. A5
19. 19Blood is about 4 or 5 times more [blank_start]viscous[blank_end] than water

    1. Aviscous
20. 20[blank_start]Plasma[blank_end] [blank_start]concentration[blank_end] is the relative concentration of solutes (proteins and ions) in plasma

    1. APlasma
    2. Bconcentration
21. 21Blood [blank_start]warms[blank_end] areas through which it travels as it is [blank_start]1[blank_end] degree higher than body temperature

    1. Awarms
    2. B1
22. 22Blood plasma is slightly alkaline, with a pH between [blank_start]7.35[blank_end]-[blank_start]7.45[blank_end]

    1. A7.35
    2. B7.45
23. 23[blank_start]Whole[blank_end] blood, which is both plasma and formed elements, can be separated into its liquid and cellular components by using a [blank_start]centrifuge[blank_end]

    1. AWhole
    2. Bcentrifuge
24. 24A [blank_start]centrifuge[blank_end] is a device that spins the sample of blood in a tube so that heavier components collect at the bottom

    1. Acentrifuge
25. 25[blank_start]Erythrocytes[blank_end] form the lower layer of the centrifuged blood

    1. AErythrocytes
26. 26A thin [blank_start]buffy[blank_end] [blank_start]coat[blank_end] makes up the middle layer, which is composed of both leukocytes and platelets

    1. Abuffy
    2. Bcoat
27. 27[blank_start]Plasma[blank_end] is a straw-colored liquid that rises to the top in the test tube

    1. APlasma
28. 28The percentage of the volume of all formed elements in the blood is called the [blank_start]hematocrit[blank_end]

    1. Ahematocrit
29. 29Plasma is composed primarily of [blank_start]water[blank_end], [blank_start]plasma[blank_end] [blank_start]proteins[blank_end], and other [blank_start]solutes[blank_end]

    1. Awater
    2. Bplasma
    3. Cproteins
    4. Dsolutes
30. 30Blood is considered a [blank_start]colloid[blank_end] because it contains proteins in the plasma

    1. Acolloid
31. 31Osmotic pressure exerted by plasma proteins is called [blank_start]colloid[blank_end] [blank_start]osmotic[blank_end] pressure

    1. Acolloid
    2. Bosmotic
32. 32[blank_start]Albumins[blank_end] are the smallest and most abundant of the plasma proteins, making up approximately 58% of all plasma proteins

    1. AAlbumins
33. 33[blank_start]Globulins[blank_end] are the second largest group of plasma proteins

    1. AGlobulins
34. 34[blank_start]Globulins[blank_end] primarily bind and transport certain water-insoluble molecules and hormones

    1. AGlobulins
35. 35[blank_start]Fibrinogen[blank_end] makes up about 4% of all plasma proteins

    1. AFibrinogen
36. 36[blank_start]Fibrinogens[blank_end] as well as other clotting proteins are responsible for blood clot formation

    1. AFibrinogens

Descripción

Anatomy II Test sobre Blood, creado por Vanessa Garza el 05/09/2016.

Autor

Vanessa Garza

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English

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anatomy ii

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