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Mammalian Lungs

Joanne North 13 preguntas

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Este test tiene tipos de pregunta que se abren en el reproductor de siempre.

Preguntas del test (13)

  1. 1Label this diagram of the lungsImagen de la pregunta 1
    1. ABronchioles
    2. BBronchus
    3. CLeft Lung
    4. DRight Lung
    5. ERibs
    6. FExternal and Internal Intercostal Muscle
    7. GLarynx
    8. HTrachea
    9. IRings of Cartilage
  2. 2Label the alveoliImagen de la pregunta 2
    1. AAir out
    2. BAir in
    3. CDeoxygenated blood in
    4. DOxygenated blood out
    5. ERed blood cells
    6. FCarbon dioxide out
    7. GOxygen in
  3. 3Match the definition up with the area of the lungs
    A pair of lobed structures made up of highly branched tubules called bronchioles which end in tiny air sacs called alveoli.
    1. ALungs
    2. BTrachea
    3. CBronchi
    4. DBronchioles
    5. EAlveoli
  4. 4Match the definition with the structure
    A flexible airway that is supported by rings of cartilage preventing them from collapsing. They are lined with ciliated epithelium and goblet cells.
    1. ALungs
    2. BTrachea
    3. CBronchi
    4. DBronchioles
    5. EAlveoli
  5. 5Match the definition with the structure
    Produces mucus to trap dirt particles and have cilia to move dirt
    1. ALungs
    2. BTrachea
    3. CBronchi
    4. DBronchioles
    5. EAlveoli
  6. 6Match the definition with the structure
    Branching subdivision that is lined with epithelial cells. Muscles allow them to constrict the flow of air into the alveoli
    1. ALungs
    2. BTrachea
    3. CBronchi
    4. DBronchioles
    5. EAlveoli
  7. 7Match the definition with the structure
    Minute air sacs at the end of the bronchioles that are lined with epithelium, collagen and elastic fibres allowing them to stretch during inhalation.
    1. ALungs
    2. BTrachea
    3. CBronchi
    4. DBronchioles
    5. EAlveoli
  8. 8Inspiration

    1. The [blank_start]external[blank_end] intercostal muscles [blank_start]contract[blank_end] while the [blank_start]internal[blank_end] intercostal muscles relax
    2. The ribs are pulled [blank_start]upwards[blank_end] and [blank_start]outward[blank_end], increasing the volume in the [blank_start]thorax[blank_end]
    3. The diaphragm muscles contract causing it to [blank_start]flatten[blank_end], increasing the volume in the thorax
    4. The increased thorax volume leads to a reduction of [blank_start]pressure[blank_end] in the lungs
    5. The [blank_start]atmospheric[blank_end] pressure is greater than the [blank_start]pulmonary[blank_end] pressure so air is forced into the lungs
    1. Aexternal
    2. Bcontract
    3. Cinternal
    4. Dupwards
    5. Eoutward
    6. Fthorax
    7. Gflatten
    8. Hpressure
    9. Iatmospheric
    10. Jpulmonary
  9. 9Exhalation

    1. The [blank_start]intercostal[blank_end] muscles [blank_start]contract[blank_end] while the [blank_start]external[blank_end] intercostal muscles [blank_start]relax[blank_end]
    2. The ribs move [blank_start]downward[blank_end] and [blank_start]inward[blank_end], decreasing the volume of the [blank_start]thorax[blank_end]
    3. The diaphragm muscles relax causing it to be [blank_start]curved,[blank_end] this further decreases the volume in the thorax
    4. The decreased volume of the thorax [blank_start]increases[blank_end] the pressure in the lungs
    5. The [blank_start]pulmonary[blank_end] pressure is greater than the [blank_start]atmospheric[blank_end] pressure so air is forced out
    1. Aintercostal
    2. Bcontract
    3. Cexternal
    4. Drelax
    5. Edownward
    6. Finward
    7. Gthorax
    8. Hcurved
    9. Iincreases
    10. Jpulmonary
    11. Katmospheric
  10. 10Diffusion between the alveoli and the blood is rapid because red blood cells are slowed as they pass through the pulmonary capillaries
    1. AVerdadero
    2. BFalso

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