Muscles

1. 1Anterior Scalene Origin?

   

   1. ATPs of C3-C6
   2. BSPs of C7-T5
   3. CSPs of C1-C4
   4. DTPs of C1-C5
2. 2Anterior Scalene insertion?

   

   1. A2nd Rib
   2. B1st Rib
   3. CLateral 1/3 of Clavicle
   4. DOccipital bone
3. 3Anterior Scalene Action

   

   1. AFlexion & Extension of neck
   2. BRotation of the head
   3. CFlexion & Ipsilateral Flexion of the neck, Elevation of 1st rib
   4. DRotation and Extension of head & neck
4. 4Anterior Scalene innervation?

   

   1. ACervical spinal nerve (ventral rami C3-C6)
   2. BSpinal accessory (CN XI – cranial nerve), ventral rami of C2-C4
   3. CCervical spinal nerve (ventral rami C3-C8)
   4. DCervical spinal nerve (ventral rami C2-C6)
5. 5Levator Scapulae insertion?

   

   1. Aacromioclavicular joint
   2. Bspine of scapula
   3. CInferior angle of scapula
   4. DMedial border of scapula (superior part)
6. 6Levator Scapula origin

   

   1. ATPs of C1-C4
   2. BTPs of C1-C6
   3. CSPs of C1-C4
   4. DNuchal ligament
7. 7Levator Scapula action?

   

   1. AIpsilateral rotation & lateral flexion of head & neck
   2. BElevation & restriction (adduction) of scapula upwards rotation of scapula
   3. Cflexion & ipsilateral flexion of neck, elevation of 1st rib
   4. DElevation of Scapula, extension & lateral flexion of neck
8. 8Levator Scapula innervation

   

   1. ADorsal scapular nerve (C4, C4, C5)
   2. BCervical spine nerves (dorsal rami)
   3. CSpinal accessory (CN XI – cranial nerve), ventral rami of C2-C4
   4. Dcervical spinal nerves (ventral rami C3-C8)
9. 9Longus Capitis origin?

   

   1. ATPS of C3-C6
   2. BTPs of C3-C5
   3. CEOP, Nucal line & Nucal ligament
   4. DLower anterior vertebral bodies & TPS of C3-T3
10. 10Longus Capitis insertion?

    

    1. AOccipital bone (basilar portion - anterior to foramen magnum)
    2. B1st rib
    3. CAnterior vertebral bodies & TPs of C1-C6
    4. DSpine of Scapula

11. 11Longus Capitis action?

    

    1. ALateral flexion of the head & neck
    2. BRotation
    3. CFlexion & extension
    4. DFlexion of head & neck
12. 12Longus Capitis innervation?

    

    1. Acervical spinal nerves (ventral rami C1-T3)
    2. BCervical spinal nerves (ventral rami C2-C6)
    3. CCervical spinal nerves (ventral rami C1-C3)
    4. DCervical spinal nerves (ventral rami C3-C9)
13. 13Longus Cervicis (colli) action?

    

    1. AFlexion & extension of neck
    2. BRotation & lateral flexion of neck
    3. CExtension of neck
    4. DLateral flexion
14. 14Longus Cervicis (colli) origin?

    

    1. ASternum
    2. BSPs of C2-T3
    3. CTPs of C3-C5
    4. Dlower anterior vertebral bodies & TPs of C3-T3
15. 15Longus Cervicis (colli) insertion

    

    1. ATPs of C1-C3
    2. BSternum
    3. CAnterior vertebral bodies & TPs of C1-C6
    4. DNuchal ligament
16. 16Longus Cervicis (colli) innervation?

    

    1. ACervical spinal nerve (ventral rami C2-C6)
    2. BCervical spinal nerves (ventral rami C1-C3)
    3. CCervical spine nerve (ventral rami C3-C6)
    4. DCervical spinal nerves (ventral rami C3-C8)
17. 17Medial Scalene origin?

    

    1. ATPs C2-C7 (posterior tubercle)
    2. BTPs of C3-C6 (anterior tubercles)
    3. CTPs of C1-C4
    4. DSPs of C3-T4 & nuchal ligament (lower portion)
18. 18Medial Scalene insertion?

    

    1. A1st rib
    2. BLateral 1/3 of clavicle, acromion, spine of scapula
    3. Canterior vertebral bodies & TPs of C1-C6
    4. DMedial border of scapula (superior part)
19. 19Medial Scalene action?

    

    1. ARotation of neck
    2. Bextension of head
    3. Clateral flexion of head
    4. Dflexion & ipsilateral flexion of neck, elevation of 1st rib
20. 20Medial Scalene innervation?

    

    1. Acervical spinal nerves (ventral rami C3-C8)
    2. Bcervical spine nerve (ventral rami C3-C6)
    3. CCervical spinal nerve (ventral rami C2-C6)
    4. DSpinal accessory (CN XI – cranial nerve), ventral rami of C2-C4
21. 21Splenius Capitis origin?

    

    1. ASPs of T3-T6
    2. BSPs of C3-T4 & nuchal ligament (lower portion)
    3. CTPs of C1-C4
    4. DSPs of C7-T5
22. 22Splenius Capitis insertion?

    

    1. Aoccipital bone (basilar portion – anterior to foramen magnum)
    2. BTPs of C1-C3
    3. CMastoid process of temporal bone, occipital bone
    4. DAnterior vertebral bodies & TPs of C1-C6
23. 23Splenius Capitis action?

    

    1. AUnilateral: ipsilateral rotation & lateral flexion of head & neck
       Bilateral: extension of head & neck
    2. BUnilateral: lateral flexion of head
       Bilateral: extension of head
    3. CRotation of head to contralateral side, lateral flexion to ipsilateral side
    4. DExtension
24. 24Splenius Capitis innervation?

    

    1. ACervical spine nerves (dorsal rami)
    2. BDorsal scapular nerve (C4, C4, C5)
    3. Cspinal accessory (CN XI)
    4. DSpinal accessory (CN XI – cranial nerve), ventral rami of C2-C4
25. 25Splenius Cervicis origin?

    

    1. ASPs of T3-T6
    2. BSPs of C3-T4 & nuchal ligament (lower portion)
    3. CMastoid process of temporal bone
    4. D1st rib (behind anterior scalene)
26. 26Splenius Cervicis insertion?

    

    1. ASPs T5-T12
    2. BMastoid process of temporal bone
    3. CMastoid process of temporal bone, occipital bone
    4. DTPs of C1-C3
27. 27Splenius Cervicis action?

    

    1. ARotation of head to contralateral side, lateral flexion to ipsilateral side
    2. BUnilateral: lateral flexion of head
       Bilateral: extension of head
    3. CUnilateral: ipsilateral rotation & lateral flexion of head & neck
       Bilateral: extension of neck
    4. DExtension
28. 28Splenius Cervicis innervation?

    

    1. Aventral rami of C2-C4
    2. BDorsal scapular nerve (C4, C4, C5)
    3. CCervical spinal nerves (dorsal rami)
    4. Dspinal accessory (CN XI)
29. 29Sternocleidomastoid (SCM) origin?

    

    1. Amanubrium of sternum
       medial portion of clavicle
    2. Bacromion
    3. COccipital bone
    4. Dnuchal ridge
30. 30Sternocleidomastoid insertion?

    

    1. ANuchal ridge
    2. BMedial border of scapula (superior part)
    3. CTPs of C1-C3
    4. DMastoid process of temporal bone
31. 31Sternocleidomastoid action?

    

    1. ARotation of head to contralateral side, lateral flexion to ipsilateral side
    2. Bextension of head & neck
    3. CElevation of Scapula, extension & lateral flexion of neck
    4. Dflexion & ipsilateral flexion of neck, elevation of 1st rib
32. 32Sternocleidomastoid innervation?

    

    1. Amotor: spinal accessory (CN XI)
       Sensory: ventral rami of C2, C3
    2. BCervical spinal nerves (dorsal rami)
    3. CDorsal scapular nerve (C4, C4, C5)
    4. DSpinal accessory (CN XI – cranial nerve), ventral rami of C2-C4
33. 33Trapezius origin?

    

    1. ATPs of C3-C5 (anterior tubercles)
    2. BEOP, nuchal line & nuchal ligament
       SPs of C7-T5
       SPs T5-T12
    3. CTPs C2-C7 (posterior tubercle)
    4. Dlower anterior vertebral bodies & TPs of C3-T3
34. 34Trapezius insertion?

    

    1. AMastoid process of temporal bone, occipital bone
    2. BMedial border of scapula (superior part)
    3. C1st rib (behind anterior scalene)
    4. DLateral 1/3 of clavicle, acromion, spine of scapula
35. 35Trapezius action?

    

    1. AElevation of Scapula, extension & lateral flexion of neck
    2. Bipsilateral rotation & lateral flexion of head & neck
    3. Celevation & restriction (adduction) of scapula upwards rotation of scapula
       Unilateral: lateral flexion of head
       Bilateral: extension of head
    4. Dflexion & ipsilateral flexion of neck, elevation of 1st rib
36. 36Trapezius innervation

    

    1. ASpinal accessory (CN XI – cranial nerve), ventral rami of C2-C4
    2. Bcervical spinal nerves (ventral rami C3-C8)
    3. CCervical spinal nerves (dorsal rami)
    4. Dventral rami of C2, C3
37. 37Pectoralis Major action?

    

    1. AProtraction (abduction) & upwards rotation of scapula
       Stabilizes scapula for upper body extremity movements
    2. BAdduction and medial rotation of shoulder horizontal adduction of a shoulder
       Flexion of shoulder (clavicular portion)
    3. CStabilizes scapula for arm movements
       Depresses & downwardly rotates scapula
       Assists in scapular protraction from retracted position elevates ribs 3-5
    4. DRetraction (adduction) of scapula
       Elevation & downward rotation of scapula
38. 38Pectoralis Major innervation?

    

    1. AMedial pectoral nerve (C8, T1)
    2. BSpinal accessory (Cranial nerve XI), Ventral Rami of C2-C4
    3. CLong thoracic nerve (C5, C6, C7)
    4. DMedial & lateral pectoral nerve (C8, T1)
39. 39Pectoralis Major Origin?

    

    1. AClavicular fibers: medial ½ of clavical
       Sternal fibers: anterior sternum
       Costal fibers: costal cartilage ribs 1-6
    2. BMinor: SPs C7 & T1
       Major: SPs T2-T5
    3. CRibs 3-5
    4. DRibs 1-9
40. 40Pectoralis major insertion?

    

    1. ACoracoid process of scapula
    2. BCostal surfaces of medial border of scapula
    3. Cmedial border of scapula (medial angle/root of spine)
    4. DLateral lip of bicipital groove of humerus (crest of the greater tubercle)
41. 41Pectoralis minor origin?

    

    1. ARibs 3-5
    2. BClavicular fibers: medial ½ of clavical
       Sternal fibers: anterior sternum
       Costal fibers: costal cartilage ribs 1-6
    3. CRibs 1-9 (lateral surface)
    4. DMinor: SPs C7 & T1
       Major: SPs T2-T5
42. 42Pectoralis minor insertion?

    

    1. Amedial border of scapula (scapular spine to inferior angle)
    2. BCoracoid process of scapula
    3. CLateral 1/3 of clavicle, acromion, spine of scapula
    4. DLateral lip of bicipital groove of humerus (crest of the greater tubercle)
43. 43Pectoralis minor action?

    

    1. AAdduction and medial rotation of shoulder horizontal adduction of a shoulder
       Flexion of shoulder (clavicular portion)
    2. BProtraction (abduction) & upwards rotation of scapula
       Stabilizes scapula for upper body extremity movements
    3. CStabilizes scapula for arm movements
       Depresses & downwardly rotates scapula
       Assists in scapular protraction from retracted position elevates ribs 3-5
    4. DRetraction (adduction) of scapula
       Elevation & downward rotation of scapula
44. 44Pectoralis minor innervation?

    

    1. A- Dorsal scapular nerve (C4-C5)
    2. B- Long thoracic nerve (C5, C6, C7)
    3. C- Medial & lateral pectoral nerve (C8, T1)
    4. D- Medial pectoral nerve (C8, T1)
45. 45Rhomboids origin?

    

    1. ARibs 3-5
    2. BRibs 1-9 (lateral surface)
    3. CSPs C7 & T1
       SPs T2-T5
    4. DSPs of C7-T5
46. 46Rhomboid insertion?

    

    1. ALateral 1/3 of clavicle, acromion, spine of scapula
    2. Bmedial border of scapula (medial angle/root of spine)
       medial border of scapula (scapular spine to inferior angle)
    3. CCostal surfaces of medial border of scapula
    4. DCoracoid process of scapula
47. 47Rhomboid innervation?

    

    1. A- Medial pectoral nerve (C8, T1)
    2. B- Long thoracic nerve (C5, C6, C7)
    3. C- Spinal accessory (Cranial nerve XI), Ventral Rami of C2-C4
    4. D- Dorsal scapular nerve (C4-C5)
48. 48Rhomboid action?

    

    1. A- Elevation & retraction (adduction) of scapula
       - Unilateral: lateral flexion of head
       - Bilateral: extension of head
       - Stabilization of scapula for arm movements
    2. B- Retraction (adduction) of scapula
       - Elevation & downward rotation of scapula
    3. C- Protraction (abduction) & upwards rotation of scapula
       - Stabilizes scapula for upper body extremity movements
    4. D- Adduction and medial rotation of shoulder horizontal adduction of a shoulder
       - Flexion of shoulder (clavicular portion)
49. 49Serratus Anterior origin?

    

    1. ARibs 1-9 (lateral surface)
    2. BRibs 3-5
    3. Ccostal cartilage ribs 1-6
    4. Dmedial ½ of clavical
50. 50Serratus Anterior insertion?

    

    1. A- Coracoid process of scapula
    2. B- Costal surfaces of medial border of scapula
    3. C- Lateral lip of bicipital groove of humerus (crest of the greater tubercle)
    4. Dmedial border of scapula (medial angle/root of spine)
51. 51Serratus Anterior Action?

    

    1. A- Retraction (adduction) of scapula
       - Elevation & downward rotation of scapula
    2. B- Adduction and medial rotation of shoulder horizontal adduction of a shoulder
       - Flexion of shoulder (clavicular portion)
    3. C- Stabilizes scapula for arm movements
       - Depresses & downwardly rotates scapula
       - Assists in scapular protraction from retracted position elevates ribs 3-5
    4. D- Protraction (abduction) & upwards rotation of scapula
       - Stabilizes scapula for upper body extremity movements
52. 52Serratus Anterior innervation?

    

    1. A- Medial & lateral pectoral nerve (C8, T1)
    2. B- Medial pectoral nerve (C8, T1)
    3. C- Long thoracic nerve (C5, C6, C7)
    4. D- Dorsal scapular nerve (C4-C5)

Descripción

Test sobre Muscles, creado por Matthew Ives el 03/08/2020.

Autor

Matthew Ives

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