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Different Neurotransmitters

Hannah W 4 preguntas Actualizado el 19 oct 2024

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Preguntas del test (4)

  1. 1What are the neurotransmitters examples?
    1. AAcetylcholine
    2. BEpinephrine
    3. CNorepinephrine
    4. DDopamine
    5. ESerotonin
    6. FPeptide
    7. GHistamine
  2. 2Neurotransmitters are electrical signals
    1. AVerdadero
    2. BFalso
  3. 3[blank_start]Acetylcholine[blank_end]:
    - Found in the CNS and PNS
    - Enable muscle action, learning/memory, & REM sleep
    - Involved in neuroplasticity
    - Increased by learning
    - Decrease leads to Alzheimers

    [blank_start]Epinephrine[blank_end]:
    - Known as adrenaline - both a hormone and neurotransmitter
    - Secreted by adrenal glands
    - Released in response to situations providing fear, anxiety & physiological arousal
    - Increases heart rate, high blood pressure and fast breathing.
    - Also released in the brain.

    [blank_start]Norepinephrine[blank_end]:
    - Both a hormone and neurotransmitter
    - Mobilises the brain & body to act in stress
    - Increases alertness and arousal
    - Increases heart rate, glucose into blood, and blood to muscles.
    - Involved in regulating our mood and ability to concentrate
    1. AAcetylcholine
    2. BEpinephrine
    3. CNorepinephrine
  4. 4[blank_start]Serotonin[blank_end]:
    - Affects our well-being and happiness. Helps regulate mood and social behaviour, appetite and digestion, sleep, memory, and sexual functioning. Also involved in constriction of smooth muscles and the sleep-wake cycle.
    - Decreased levels leads to depression.
    - Sunlight, exercise, and increasing positive mood increases levels of this.
    - Inhibits aggression and antisocial behaviour.

    [blank_start]Norepinephrine[blank_end]:
    - Both a hormone and neurotransmitter
    - Mobilises the brain & body to act in stress
    - Increases alertness and arousal
    - Increases heart rate, glucose into blood, and blood to muscles.
    - Involved in regulating our mood and ability to concentrate

    [blank_start]Acetylcholine[blank_end]:
    - Found in the CNS and PNS
    - Enable muscle action, learning/memory, & REM sleep
    - Involved in neuroplasticity
    - Increased by learning
    - Decrease leads to Alzheimers

    [blank_start]Dopamine[blank_end]:
    - Involved in thoughts, feelings, motivation and behaviour
    - Neural pathways involved in emotional arousal, experiencing pleasure, and associating certain behaviours with reward.
    - Pays a vital role in addiction, and risk-taking behaviour because of its pleasure motivation reinforcement.
    - Deficiency can cause depressive mood and lead to Parkinson's.

    [blank_start]Epinephrine[blank_end]:
    - Known as adrenaline - both a hormone and neurotransmitter
    - Secreted by adrenal glands
    - Released in response to situations providing fear, anxiety & physiological arousal
    - Increases heart rate, high blood pressure and fast breathing.
    - Also released in the brain.
    1. ASerotonin
    2. BNorepinephrine
    3. CAcetylcholine
    4. DDopamine
    5. EEpinephrine

Información

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Creado el 15 oct 2024 · actualizado el 19 oct 2024
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