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Flashcards

Digestive system

Beatriz Cánovas Ciencias Naturales Primero Spanish 21 cards 1,569 views

Cards in this deck (21)

  1. 1It is where digestion starts. It contains the teeth and the tongue.Mouth
  2. 2They are in the mouth and cut and crush the food to make it smaller.Teeth
  3. 3It is in the mouth and mixes the food with saliva.Tongue
  4. 4They produce saliva.Salivary glands
  5. 5It connects the mouth to the esophagus.Pharynx
  6. 6It is a long and flexible tube that contracts and relaxes to get food from the pharynx to the stomach.Esophagus
  7. 7It is a bag-shaped organ that produces gastric juices to break down food into nutrients.Stomach
  8. 8It is a long, thin tube that produces intestinal juices. It is where the absorption of nutrients takes place.Small intestine
  9. 9They are the three parts in the small intestine.Duodenum, illeum and jejunum
  10. 10It is a thick tube that absorbs water and produces feces with waste substances.Large intestine
  11. 11They are the tree parts in the large intestine.Colon, rectum and anus
  12. 12It is a gland that produces bile.Liver
  13. 13It stores the bile.Gall bladder
  14. 14It produces pancreatic juice.Pancreas
  15. 15It is a soft ball formed when food is mixed with saliva in the mouth.Bolus
  16. 16It is a thick paste formed when the bolus is mixed with gastric juices in the stomach.Chyme
  17. 17It is a thin paste formed when the chyme is mixed with pancreatic juice, intestinal juice and bile in the small intestine.Chyle
  18. 18They are waste substances remaining after digestion and absorption. They are expelled through the anus.Feces
  19. 19It is a process by which the food is broken down into nutrients.Digestion
  20. 20It is a process by which the nutrients go pass from the digestive system into the blood.Absorption
  21. 21It is a process by which waste substances are expelled from the body.Elimination

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Primero Ciencias Naturales Flashcards on Digestive system, created by Beatriz Cánovas on 12/03/2020.
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