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Flashcards

UNIT 26

Miriam González Cano OPOSICIONES 2023 Oposiciones Spanish 24 cards

Cards in this deck (24)

  1. 1Adverbials vs. adverbsAdverbials -> syntactical function in the clause
    Adverbs -> word class
  2. 2Adverbials are realised by...-Adverb phrase (yesterday)
    -Prepositional phrase (in a second)
    -Noun phrase (last week)
    -Finite clause (when you called me)
    -Non-finite clause (I am dying to see her)
  3. 3Functions of adverbials:-Tell circumstances
    -Express speaker's feelings
    -Link clauses
  4. 4Semantic classification of adverbials:-Space
    -Time
    -Process
    -Contingency
    -Modality
    -Degree
  5. 5Space adverbials:Position
    Direction
    Distance
  6. 6Time adverbials:Position
    Duration
    Frequency
  7. 7Process adverbials:Manner
    Means
    Instrument
  8. 8Contingency adverbials:Cause
    Reason
    Purpose
    Result
    Condition
    Concession
  9. 9Modality adverbials:Emphasis
    Approximation
    Restriction
  10. 10Degree adverbials:Amplification
    Diminution
    Measure
  11. 11Grammatical classification of adverbials:-Adjuncts
    -Disjuncts
    -Conjuncts
  12. 12Adjuncts are...part of the basic structure of the clause, and they modify the verb: She did it quite well.
  13. 13Disjuncts occur...outside the clause structure, are used to evaluate the content of the sentence or clause: Disappointedly, she didn’t pass
  14. 14Conjuncts are...also outside the clause structure and connect ideas in sentences: However, she didn’t pass.
  15. 15Classification of ADVERBS:-Time, duration & frequency
    -Place & position
    -Manner
    -Degree
    -Focusing
    -Evaluative
    -Linking
  16. 16Conditions and hypotheses refer to...likely, hypothetical and even impossible situations in the past, present and future
  17. 17Conditional subordinators:IF/UNLESS
    WHETHER...OR
    ON CONDITION THAT
    PROVIDING/PROVIDED THAT
    AS/SO LONG AS
    IN CASE OF
    SUPPOSING/ASSUMING THAT
    OTHERWISE
    BUT FOR
    IF ONLY
  18. 18Contrast vs concession:contrast expresses a difference between two situations;
    concession implies an unexpected contrast
  19. 19Contrast subordinators:WHILE
    WHILST
    WHEREAS
    BUT
  20. 20Concessive subordinators:ALTHOUGH/THOUGH
    WHILE/WHILST
    WHEN
    EVEN THOUGH/WHEN
    ADJ. + AS
  21. 21Uncertainty may be expressed by....-Modal verbs
    -Question tags
  22. 22Modals of uncertainty:WILL/WON'T
    MUST
    WOULD
    SHOULD
    CAN
    COULD
    MAY
    MIGHT
    COULDN'T
    CAN'T
  23. 23Tag questions are...mini-questions placed at the end of statements in order to confirm them
  24. 24Tag questions express...-Uncertainty
    -Agreement
    -Positive/negative orientation

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Oposiciones OPOSICIONES 2023 (UNIT 26. UNCERTAINTY, CONDITION, CONTRAS & CONCESSION) Flashcards on UNIT 26, created by Miriam González Cano on 25/12/2021.
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  • Created by Miriam González Cano · Oct 26, 2021
  • Copied by Miriam González Cano · Nov 2, 2021
  • Copied by Miriam González Cano · Nov 3, 2021
  • Copied by Miriam González Cano · Dec 25, 2021
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