GoConqr has a new look! Let us know what you think.

Sign up free

Flashcards

ICT flashcard glossary

Ammaarah Moosa IT GCSE English 55 cards

Cards in this deck (55)

  1. 13GThird generation wireless communication which allows high speed wireless data transfer.
  2. 2Acceptable use policy (AUP)Rules to which users agree, to reduce the misuse of ICT. Often found on social networking/ collaborative sites i.e. schools.
  3. 3BackupA copy of data that is made in case the original data is lost or damaged. The backup can be used to restore the original data.
  4. 4BandwidthThe amount of data that can fit through an internet connection. You can compare it to ten lane motorway which can fit more cars on it than four lane motorway. Bandwidth is measured in bits per second (bps) This indicates the number of bits of information that can fit down the line in one second. Kb or Kbps means thousands of bits per second; Mb or Mbps means millions of bits per second.
  5. 5BiometricAn automated method of recognising a person based on physical characteristics. Among the features measured are face, fingerprints, hand geometry, iris and voice.
  6. 6BlogA shared online journal where people can post diary entries about their personal experiences and hobbies.
  7. 7Blue-jackingThe sending of unwanted messages to others over Bluetooth devices.
  8. 8Blue toothAllows the exchange of data over short distances from fixed and mobile devices. In order for devices to communicate they must be able to understand the Blue tooth rules (protocols)
  9. 9Blu-RayA disk that enables the recording, rewriting and playback of high definition video and the storing of large amounts of data . It has more than five times the storage capacity of traditional DVDs and can hold up to 25GB on a single-layer disk and 50GB on a dual-layer disk.
  10. 10BroadbandHigh-speed connection to the internet
  11. 11BufferingDownloading a certain amount of data into temporary storage before starting to play a file.
  12. 12Card code verification (ccv)A set of numbers at the back of a credit card that help verify that the use of the credit card is legitimate.
  13. 13Cloud ComputingA system in which all computer programs and data is stored on a central server owned bu a computer(e.g.google) and accessed virtually.
  14. 14CollaborativelyWorking together with other peoople
  15. 15CommercialRelated to a business
  16. 16CompatibleThe ability of a device to communicate and share information with another device.
  17. 17Computer Misuse ActThis law restricts people from accessing or modifying data without permission.
  18. 18ConvergenceWhen one device is developed to carry out functions that were originally performed by several different devices.
  19. 19CookiesSmall text files that are sent to your computer from websites. They track your behaviour and transactions.
  20. 20CopyrightGives the creator of original work exclusive rights regarding work for a certain period of time, including publication, distribution and adaptation.
  21. 21Copyright, Designs and Patents ActThis law protects people's original work from being used without their permission.
  22. 22Credit CardA plastic card issued by bank, building societies and other businesses, which enables a person to buy goods and services without the need for cash. The holder agrees to pay back the money borrowed at a later date, sometimes with interest.
  23. 23DataSymbols, characters, images and numbers are all types of data. When data is processed and acquires meanings it becomes information.
    Computers process data to produce information.
  24. 24Data protection actThis law regulates how personal information is used and protects against misuse of personal details.
  25. 25Debit cardSimilar to a credit card, but money is taken directly from the cardholders bank account.
  26. 26Digital DivideUnequal access to ICT for individuals or groups, usually due to financial, geographic, health or cultural reasons.
  27. 27Digital Economy ActThis law protects copyright holders from criminals who illegally distribute copyright material (piracy).
  28. 28Digital Rights ManagementAllows the copyright holder or the owner of the media control over the number of viewings, plays and copies, and even which device the media can be played or viewed on. If you download a film fro iTunes, you cannot burn it on to a DVD because of the DRM encoded in the film.
  29. 29DongleA small piece of hardware that connects to a computer and has uses including data storage and picking up Bluetooth and 3G signals. A dangle may be portable like a USB pen.
  30. 30DownloadTransfer a file e.g. a video from a central computer to your computer
  31. 31DVDDVDs offer higher storage capacity than a compact disc (CD's) while having the same dimensions. Blank recordable DVDs (DVD-R and DVD+R) can be recorded once using optical disc recording technologies and supported by optical disc drives and DVD recorders, and then function as a DVD-ROM. Re-writable DVDs (DVD-RW, DVD+W and DVD-RAM) can be recorded and erased multiple times.
  32. 32E-commerceBuying and selling goods electronically, usually over the internet.
  33. 33Electronic waste (e-waste)Rubbish comprising of digital materials e.g. old computers.
  34. 34EncryptionFor security, data is translated into a secret code according to a set of rules in a special 'key'. To convert the data back into plain text, the receiver must also have a key.
  35. 35Ergonomicsthe design of equipment to increase the efficiency of the way it is used by the human body, to promote the health of users.
  36. 36EtiquetteA set of rules that people try to abide by out of respect for other people around them. Typically for the internet the word Netiquette has evolved.
  37. 37FirewallA system designed to prevent unauthorised access to your computer when connected to a network such as the internet.
  38. 38Flash Memory CardUsed for fast and easily transferable storage in digital devices such as mobile phones, media players, and cameras. Flash memory is known as a solid state storage device, meaning there are no moving parts. Everything is electronic instead of mechanical and so it is ideal for mobile devices.
  39. 39FraudTricking someone for personal gain or to damage them; for example financially by stealing money or items.
  40. 40GeotagTo attach the exact geographical coordinates of longitude and latitude to a digital image, giving the location of where it was taken.
  41. 41GlobalisationThe increasing integration of economics and societies around the world, particularly through international trade
  42. 42GPS (Global positioning system)A navigational system used in many devices which gives current location.
  43. 43Hacker
  44. 44HDMI
  45. 45HDTV
  46. 46High Definition
  47. 47—Allows the wireless exchange of data between two devices by touching them together or holding them very close to each other.
  48. 48Non-physical goodsItems for sale which are delivered digitally e.g. music files from ITunes.
    Sometimes called DLC (downloaded content)
  49. 49On-demand entertainmentTechnology that allows users to view programmers at the time of the choosing by streaming them.
  50. 50Online bankinga service offered by banks that allows account holders to view their account information online and carry out various financial transactions.
  51. 51Online communityA group of members of a website who communicate and share ideas online, often about a shared interest.
  52. 52PeripheralsExternal devices connected to a computer e.g. printer, microphone.
  53. 53Personalised learningLearning that is tailored towards the individual to allow them to make progress.
  54. 54Personalisation techniquesWays of making content relevant to a p[articular customer using their interests, geographical position, etc.
  55. 55—

Information

Description
GCSE IT Flashcards on ICT flashcard glossary, created by Ammaarah Moosa on 13/09/2017.
Created by
Ammaarah Moosa
Views
1
Rating

Feedback

What is it about?

What do you think of the new look?

How do you like it?