Latin 16 chapters 1 and 2

Question	Answer
1st declension nouns Nom/Voc singular	a
1st declension nouns gen. singular	ae
1st declension nouns dative singular	ae
1st declension nouns accusative singular	am
1st declension nouns ablative singular	a (with macron)
1st declension nouns nom/voc plural	ae
1st declension nouns genitive plural	arum *macron over the a
1st declension nouns dative plural	is *macron over the i
1st declension nouns accusative plural	as *macron over the a
1st declension nouns ablative plural	is *macron over the i
2nd declension nouns nominative/vocative singular	depending glad-ius serv-us pu-er vi-r
2nd declension nouns male or female genitive singular	i *macron on i
2nd declension nouns male or female dative singular	o *macron over the o
2nd declension nouns male or female accusative singular	um
2nd declension nouns male or female ablative singular	o *macron over the o
2nd declension nouns male or female vocative singular	*same as nominative except for nouns ending in -us like servus and
2nd declension nouns male or female nom/voc plural	i *macron over i
2nd declension nouns male or female genitive plural	orum *macron over the o
2nd declension nouns male or female dative plural	is *macron over the i
2nd declension nouns male or female accusative plural	os *macron over the o
2nd declension nouns male or female ablative plural	is *macron over the i
2nd declension nouns neutur nom/voc singular	um
2nd declension nouns neutur genitive singular	i *macron over i
2nd declension nouns neutur dative singular	o *macron over the o
2nd declension nouns neutur accusative singular	um
2nd declension nouns neutur ablative	o *macron over the o
2nd declension nouns neutur nom/voc plural	a
2nd declension nouns neutur genitive	orum *macron over the o
2nd declension nouns neutur dative plural	is *macron over the i
2nd declension nouns neutur accusative plural	a
2nd declension nouns neutur ablative plural	is *macron over i
farmer	agricola, agricolae m. farmer
breath, life force, soul	anima, animae f.
goddess	dea, deae f.
report, reputation, fame	fama, famae f. *macron over the first a
woman, wife	femina, feminae f. *macron over the first e
daughter	filia, filiae f. *macron over the first i
island	insula, insulae f. *macron over the first i
Italy	Italia, Italiae f.
sailor	nauta, nautae m.
homeland, country	patria, patriae f.
money	pecunia, pecuniae f. *macron over u
poet	poeta, poetae m. *macron over the first e
girl	puella, puellae f.
queen	regina, reginae *macrons over the first e and i
way, road, street, path	via, viae f.
field	ager, agri m. *macron over the i
god	deus, dei *macron over the i
master, lord	dominus, domini m. *macron over the 2nd i in the genitive form
son	filius, filii m. *macron over the first i and the last in the genitive form
sword	gladius, gladii m. *macron over the last i in the genitive form
book	liber, libri m. *macron over the last i in the genitive form
boy	puer, pueri m. *macron over the i
man, husband	vir, viri m. *macron over the second i in gen form
gold	aurum, auri n. *macron over the i
war	bellum, belli n. *macron over the i
deliberation, plan, advice, judgment	consilium, consilii n. *macron over the o and the last i in the genitive form
gift	donum, doni n. *macron over the o and the i
deed	factum, facti n. *macron over the i
iron, sword	ferrum, ferri n. *macron over the i
town	oppidum, oppidi *macron over the 2nd i in gen form
danger	periculum, periculi *macrons over first i and 2nd i in gen form
word	verbum, verbi n. *macron over i
(away) from	long a, ab (prep +ablat)
toward, to	ad (prep +acc)
with	cum (prep + abl)
(down) from, about, concerning	de (prep +abl) *macron over the e
(out) from	(long) e, ex (prep +abl)
and	et (conj)
even, also	et (adv)
both... and...	et... et..
into, onto, against	in (prep + acc)
in, on	in (prep + abl)
O	o (interj) *macron
and	-que (enclitic conj)
concern, anxiety, care	cura, curae f. *macron over the u
wrath, anger	ira, irae f. *macron over the i
punishment, penalty	poena, poenae f.
wisdom	sapientia, sapientiae f.
life	vita, vitae f. *macron over the i
(rational) soul, mind, spirit Plural: strong feelings	animus, animi m. *macron over the 2nd i in genitive form
plural arms, weapons,	arma, armorum n. macron over the o in gen form
zeal, enthusiasm, pursuit, study	studium, studii n. *macron over the 2nd i in gen form
sail	velum, veli n. *macron over the e and the i
(interrog adv) why	cur *macron over the u
(postpositive conj) in fact, indeed, for	enim
(conj) and indeed, for in fact	etenim
(conj) for	nam
(conj) for in fact	namque
(interrog. enclitic particle) *added to the first word of a question	-ne
(adv) not	non *macron over o
(conj) but	sed
(conj or adv) and not or Neither... nor	neque or nec neque/nec... neque/nec
to walk	ambulO, ambulAre, ambulAvI, ambulAtum intransitive macron over everything that capitalized
love	amo, amare, amavi, amatus transitive *macron over o,last a's, and i
think, ponder	cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus transitive *macron over first and last o, a, and 2nd i
give, grant	do, dare, dedi, datus macron over the o and the i macron over the a (in das) only in second person singular present active indicative
give, reward, present	dono, donare, donavi, donatus transitive *macrons over both o's, a, and i
wander, err, make a mistake	erro, errare, erravi, erratum intransitive *macrons over o, a, and i's
owe, ought	dEbeO, dEbEre, dEbuI, dEbitus *macrons of capital letters
have, hold, consider	habeO, habEre, habuI, habitus
order	iubeO, iubEre, iussI, iussus
set in motion, stir up, move	moveO, movEre, mOvI, mOtus
answer	respondeO, respondEre, respondI, respOnsus
fear, be afraid of	timeO, timEre, timuI __
see	videO, vidEre, vIdI, vIsus
be, exist	sum, esse, fuI, futUrus
be able, can	possum, posse, potuI, __
work, suffer, be distressed	labOrO, labOrAre, labOrAvI, labOrAtum intransitive
show, point out	mOnstrO, mOnstrAre, mOnstrAvI, mOnstrAtus transitive
desire, choose	optO, optAre, optAvI, optAtus
call, summon, name	vocO, vocAre, vocAvI, vocAtus transitive

1st declension nouns Nom/Voc singular

a

1st declension nouns gen. singular

ae

1st declension nouns dative singular

ae

1st declension nouns accusative singular

am

1st declension nouns ablative singular

a (with macron)

1st declension nouns nom/voc plural

ae

1st declension nouns genitive plural

arum *macron over the a

1st declension nouns dative plural

is *macron over the i

1st declension nouns accusative plural

as *macron over the a

1st declension nouns ablative plural

is *macron over the i

2nd declension nouns nominative/vocative singular

depending glad-ius serv-us pu-er vi-r

2nd declension nouns male or female genitive singular

i *macron on i

2nd declension nouns male or female dative singular

o *macron over the o

2nd declension nouns male or female accusative singular

um

2nd declension nouns male or female ablative singular

o *macron over the o

2nd declension nouns male or female vocative singular

*same as nominative except for nouns ending in -us like servus and

2nd declension nouns male or female nom/voc plural

i *macron over i

2nd declension nouns male or female genitive plural

orum *macron over the o

2nd declension nouns male or female dative plural

is *macron over the i

2nd declension nouns male or female accusative plural

os *macron over the o

2nd declension nouns male or female ablative plural

is *macron over the i

2nd declension nouns neutur nom/voc singular

um

2nd declension nouns neutur genitive singular

i *macron over i

2nd declension nouns neutur dative singular

o *macron over the o

2nd declension nouns neutur accusative singular

um

2nd declension nouns neutur ablative

o *macron over the o

2nd declension nouns neutur nom/voc plural

a

2nd declension nouns neutur genitive

orum *macron over the o

2nd declension nouns neutur dative plural

is *macron over the i

2nd declension nouns neutur accusative plural

a

2nd declension nouns neutur ablative plural

is *macron over i

farmer

agricola, agricolae m. farmer

breath, life force, soul

anima, animae f.

goddess

dea, deae f.

report, reputation, fame

fama, famae f. *macron over the first a

woman, wife

femina, feminae f. *macron over the first e

daughter

filia, filiae f. *macron over the first i

island

insula, insulae f. *macron over the first i

Italy

Italia, Italiae f.

sailor

nauta, nautae m.

homeland, country

patria, patriae f.

money

pecunia, pecuniae f. *macron over u

poet

poeta, poetae m. *macron over the first e

girl

puella, puellae f.

queen

regina, reginae *macrons over the first e and i

way, road, street, path

via, viae f.

field

ager, agri m. *macron over the i

god

deus, dei *macron over the i

master, lord

dominus, domini m. *macron over the 2nd i in the genitive form

son

filius, filii m. *macron over the first i and the last in the genitive form

sword

gladius, gladii m. *macron over the last i in the genitive form

book

liber, libri m. *macron over the last i in the genitive form

boy

puer, pueri m. *macron over the i

man, husband

vir, viri m. *macron over the second i in gen form

gold

aurum, auri n. *macron over the i

war

bellum, belli n. *macron over the i

deliberation, plan, advice, judgment

consilium, consilii n. *macron over the o and the last i in the genitive form

gift

donum, doni n. *macron over the o and the i

deed

factum, facti n. *macron over the i

iron, sword

ferrum, ferri n. *macron over the i

town

oppidum, oppidi *macron over the 2nd i in gen form

danger

periculum, periculi *macrons over first i and 2nd i in gen form

word

verbum, verbi n. *macron over i

(away) from

long a, ab (prep +ablat)

toward, to

ad (prep +acc)

with

cum (prep + abl)

(down) from, about, concerning

de (prep +abl) *macron over the e

(out) from

(long) e, ex (prep +abl)

and

et (conj)

even, also

et (adv)

both... and...

et... et..

into, onto, against

in (prep + acc)

in, on

in (prep + abl)

O

o (interj) *macron

and

-que (enclitic conj)

concern, anxiety, care

cura, curae f. *macron over the u

wrath, anger

ira, irae f. *macron over the i

punishment, penalty

poena, poenae f.

wisdom

sapientia, sapientiae f.

life

vita, vitae f. *macron over the i

(rational) soul, mind, spirit Plural: strong feelings

animus, animi m. *macron over the 2nd i in genitive form

plural arms, weapons,

arma, armorum n. macron over the o in gen form

zeal, enthusiasm, pursuit, study

studium, studii n. *macron over the 2nd i in gen form

sail

velum, veli n. *macron over the e and the i

(interrog adv) why

cur *macron over the u

(postpositive conj) in fact, indeed, for

enim

(conj) and indeed, for in fact

etenim

(conj) for

nam

(conj) for in fact

namque

(interrog. enclitic particle) *added to the first word of a question

-ne

(adv) not

non *macron over o

(conj) but

sed

(conj or adv) and not or Neither... nor

neque or nec neque/nec... neque/nec

to walk

ambulO, ambulAre, ambulAvI, ambulAtum intransitive macron over everything that capitalized

love

amo, amare, amavi, amatus transitive *macron over o,last a's, and i

think, ponder

cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus transitive *macron over first and last o, a, and 2nd i

give, grant

do, dare, dedi, datus *macron over the o and the i *macron over the a (in das) only in second person singular present active indicative

give, reward, present

dono, donare, donavi, donatus transitive *macrons over both o's, a, and i

wander, err, make a mistake

erro, errare, erravi, erratum intransitive *macrons over o, a, and i's

owe, ought

dEbeO, dEbEre, dEbuI, dEbitus *macrons of capital letters

have, hold, consider

habeO, habEre, habuI, habitus

order

iubeO, iubEre, iussI, iussus

set in motion, stir up, move

moveO, movEre, mOvI, mOtus

answer

respondeO, respondEre, respondI, respOnsus

fear, be afraid of

timeO, timEre, timuI __

see

videO, vidEre, vIdI, vIsus

be, exist

sum, esse, fuI, futUrus

be able, can

possum, posse, potuI, __

work, suffer, be distressed

labOrO, labOrAre, labOrAvI, labOrAtum intransitive

show, point out

mOnstrO, mOnstrAre, mOnstrAvI, mOnstrAtus transitive

desire, choose

optO, optAre, optAvI, optAtus

call, summon, name

vocO, vocAre, vocAvI, vocAtus transitive

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Latin 16 chapters 1 and 2

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