Chapter 24

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University Psychology 144 Flashcards on Chapter 24, created by Zeneatha Jònsson on 20/10/2014.
Zeneatha Jònsson
Flashcards by Zeneatha Jònsson, updated more than 1 year ago
Zeneatha Jònsson
Created by Zeneatha Jònsson over 9 years ago
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Question Answer
Social-construtionism a theoretical perspective that looks at how relationships between people are socially constructed in particular cultural, social and historic contexts
Sex differences differences between people in terms of their biological characteristics including chromosomes, hormones and genitals
Gender The characteristics (masculine & feminine) that a society or culture assigns to a person on the basis of their sex
Sexuality how people experience and express their sexual feelings
Sexual orientation a person's particular sexual feelings directed toward another person with set corresponding categories (gay, lesbian, bisexual, straight, etc.)
Essentialism the belief in inherent, natural differences between women and men
Socialisation a broad term used to describe the process through which children learn society's rules, beliefs and values
Doing gender particular behaviours, tasks, responsibilities and expectations of men and women and the construction, production and re-production of gender in our daily lives
Gender stereotypes psychological traits and behavioural characteristics attributed to women and met by virtue of their group membership
Cognitive developmental approaches to gender suggest that children understand the world in terms of categories and use cognitive processes to acquire gender-related behaviour
Gener labeling the use of terms such as girl and boy
Gender knowledge knowledge about the particular characteristics of females and males
Gender consistency the recognition that gender does not change
Schemata the conceptual frameworks individuals use to make sense of the world around them
Andronomy used to refer to individuals who show little difference between masculine and feminine scores on Bem's sex-role Inventory, denoting the integration of masculinity and femininity in an individual
Critical men's studies an area of research that addresses issues of masculinity by critiquing male power and domination
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