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Flashcards

Histology

Manisha BHARADIA DMED 511 - Foundations English 21 cards

Cards in this deck (21)

  1. 1What is histology?The study of MICROSCOPIC anatomy
  2. 2What is a tissue?A collection of similar cells from the same origin that work together to carry out a specific function
  3. 3***** What are the 4 types of tissue?1. Epithelium
    2. Connective Tissue
    3. Muscle
    4. Nervous
  4. 4What are 5 things to consider when analyzing a histological section?1. Magnification (high or low)
    2. Type of stain
    3. Overall organization
    4. 2D vs 3D (what plane the slice was taken)
    5. Type of microscope
  5. 5The only microscope that can show 3D pictures is an ______.Scanning electron microscope (SEM)
  6. 6Proteins/cytoplasm are _____ and therefore bind ______ dyesBASIC, ACIDIC
  7. 7The nucleus/nucleolus is _____ and therefore binds _____ dyesacidic, BASIC
  8. 8Hemotoxylin is a _____ stain and stains _______. Eosin is a _____ stain and stains ______ (colour).Basic, purple
    acidic, red/pink
  9. 9Glandular excretion is _____ and therefore stains ____ (colour) with an H&E Stain.BASIC, red
  10. 10Usually, with an H&E Stain, the cytoplasm should be _____ however, is protein synthesis is occuring it will be _____ because ______.red usually
    purple --> b/c amino acids are being combined during protein synthesis
  11. 11A Verhoff stains ____ fibres. H&E cannot stain these.ELASTIC
    ie) vasculature
  12. 12Alcian blue stains ______.MUCUS
  13. 13Osmium tetroxide stains ______ which is found in ______.MYLEIN; nervous tissue
  14. 14The brain of someone with Parkinson's will have _____ neurons in the substantia nigra of the midbrain. There will be ____ staining compared to a normal patient.fewer, less staining
  15. 15What is extraction?Occurs when certain parts of a tissue are removed from a sample due to processing
  16. 16What are two types of molecules that are typically extracted from samples?Lipids and Mucins
  17. 17_____ stain prevents the extraction of mucins unlike H&EAlcian Blue
  18. 18An example of a "natural" space is in a normal vs. _____ muscle the ______ muscle has INCREASED space between cellsATROPHIED
  19. 19_____ is common in nervous tissue samples.SHRINKING
  20. 20What happens (sometimes) to the axons of nervous tissue during fixation?They appear to have longitudinal waves (from shrinking) even though they should be straight.
  21. 21***In samples, the connective tissue layer and the epithelial layer should _____ be joined.ALWAYS

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DMED 511 - Foundations (Full Deck - PreMidterm) Flashcards on Histology, created by Manisha BHARADIA on 22/09/2018.
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  • Created by Manisha BHARADIA · Sep 22, 2018
  • Copied by Manisha BHARADIA · Sep 22, 2018
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