Flashcards
Gothic vocabulary
Cards in this deck (17)
- 1TransgressionAn act that goes against a law, rule, or code of conduct, i.e. The Marquis pornography collection and thirst/desire for killing his wives.
- 2The SublimeAn overpowering sense of the greatness and power of nature, which can be uplifting, awe-inspiring and terrifying, caused by experience of beauty, vastness or grandeur. Sublime moments lead us to consider the place of humanity in the universe, and the power exhibited in the world.
For example, - 3The UncannyThe uncanny is a sense of fear aroused by superstitions that had previously been thought false being proved real.
For example, finding out your grandma is a wolf, in "The Werewolf", and also having that grandma try to kill you. - 4The GrotesqueThe grotesque simultaneously disgusts and arouses . The reader becomes piqued by the grotesque's positive side, and continues reading to see if the character can conquer their darker side.
For example, The wolves in "The Werewolfs" story where the narrator is disgusted by them and their actions. - 5The OtherThe gothic anxiety about the monstrous “Other” is fore-grounded when the apparent simplicity of the self/other relationship as a clear binary breaks down into something more complex under close examination.
For example, in "The Tiger's Bride" the girl unleashes her inner beast and sexuality as she wants him. - 6IncarcerationA claustrophobic sense of enclosure and entrapment, geographically, existentially and socially.
For example, in the title story, "The Bloody Chamber" she has the whole castle to explore, as well as the area around it, n=but is still restricted to a few areas inside the castle alone, thus creating a feeling of isolation. - 7ParanoiaA mental disorder characterized by systematized delusions and the projection of personal conflicts, which are ascribed to the supposed hostility of others, sometimes progressing to disturbances of consciousness and aggressive acts believed to be performed in self-defense or as a mission.
For example, when the narrator drops the key in the blood and cant get it out, in the title story "The Bloody Chamber". - 8GynophobiaExtreme or irrational fear of women.
For example, - 9The OccultMystical, supernatural, or magical powers, practices, or phenomena (devil worship and wotnot). Applies to all three texts, particularly Faustus. Using natural or white magic, an occultist may divine the workings of the universe; or may influence the course of events to personal ends through black or malefic magic, arguably Faustus begins with the first intention but ends up with the latter
- 10Metamorphosis1. A transformation, as by magic or sorcery, 2. A marked change in appearance, character, condition, or function. Faustus: Rafe and Robin get turned into a dog and an ape. Macbeth can be said to metamorphose from a noble warrior to a tyrant.
- 11ChiaroscuroA literary device that displays the juxtaposition of light and shade. In Faustus, this is displayed through the good and evil angel (morality play stock characters), Mephistopheles and the Old Man. It's more ambigious in Frankenstein, as the reader is not certain who represents light and who represents shade.
- 12AlienationA state of depersonalization or loss of identity in which the self seems unreal, thought to be caused by difficulties in relating to society and the resulting prolonged inhibition of emotion. The genre’s interest in identity and subjectivity, but of an alienated self, set apart from society. Victor alienates himself bare, and the creature is alienated from society
- 13ClaustrophobiaUse of small spaces in Gothic literature can represent helplessness, forthcoming calamity, entrapment, “emotional repression,” and “premature burial.” All of these negative associations with claustrophobia add to the motifs of insecurity, uncertainty, suspense, foreshadowing, and tragic fate that are often present in Gothic literature. When Victor creates the creature, he describes his workshop as "a solitary chamber, or rather cell", this claustrophobic atmosphere aludes to Victor's doomed fate
- 14SubterraneanUnderground - "subterranean passages" add to the sense of claustrophobic confinement
- 15LiminalityLiminality is a significant element of Gothic literature, and comes from the Latin word 'limen', meaning 'threshold'. And, as the translation suggests, it refers to someone or something being on a boundary between two things - often two extremes. It's like a transitory, 'in-between' state between two things. Manuel Aguirre (Liminal Terror: The Poetics of Gothic Space), a literary critic, cites liminality as a defining feature of Gothic literature.
- 16VoyeurismThe compulsion to seek sexual gratification by secretively looking at sexual objects or acts. The Gothic explores acts that are deemed "immoral"
- 17MelodramaA melodrama is a dramatic work that exaggerates plot and characters in order to appeal to the emotions, often with strongly stereotyped characters. Melodrama features throughout Doctor Faustus, depicted in the characters of Lucifer and the Old Man, and the Good and Evil angels. The plot is also exaggerated in order to emphasise the moral
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- A level English Flashcards on Gothic vocabulary, created by Alina Nadeem on 08/05/2019.
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- Alina Nadeem
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- Created by lizzie.lambrou · Apr 9, 2014
- Copied by Adrian Gray · Mar 12, 2018
- Copied by Alina Nadeem · May 8, 2019
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