Spartacist Uprising

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iGCSE History (Germany 1919 - 1945) Flashcards on Spartacist Uprising, created by Drew Bott on 24/10/2019.
Drew Bott
Flashcards by Drew Bott, updated more than 1 year ago
Drew Bott
Created by Drew Bott over 4 years ago
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Resource summary

Question Answer
When was the Spartacist Uprising? January 1919
Who was the President at the time? Freidrich Ebert of the SPD
What were the aims of the Spartacists? The Spartacists were communists, who wanted Germany to be run by the working classes. They believed that power and wealth should be shared equally among the population. They did not believe the German Revolution had gone far enough
Who were their leaders? Karl Liebknecht and Rosa Luxemburg.
Describe the uprising (4) In January 1919, 100,000 workers went on strike and demonstrated in the centre of Berlin. This demonstration was taken over by the Spartacist leadership. Newspaper and communication buildings were seized and the demonstrators armed themselves.
Why did the uprising fail? Many protesters returned home frustrated at the lack of planning by the Spartacists. Then Ebert called on the Freikorps to put down the rising. Over 100 workers were killed during what became known as ‘Bloody Week
What were the main consequences of the failed uprising? Libeknecht and Luxemburg were shot dead by the Freikorps. It caused a split between the far left and moderate socialists - which proved significant later when they failed to unite to prevent the Nazis coming to power
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