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Flashcards

Short Story Test

Chenia Sa English 24 cards

Cards in this deck (24)

  1. 1Expositionopening paragraph of a short story that indicates general atmosphere of story, introduces characters quickly and hints at conflict
  2. 2inciting forcethe important incident that compels hero to act in some way
  3. 3rising actionstory develops through a series of complications that leads to crisis
  4. 4Major crisisprotagonist makes critical decision that will either improve circumstances or decline it
  5. 5climax-highest emotional part of the story.
    -problems solved, reader satisfied and expectations fulfilled.
    -climax is the solution to crisis
  6. 6denounmentthe unraveling (end) of a short story
  7. 7first person narrationnarrator tells story from his perspective using pronouns, lets us know intimate thoughts of protaganist
  8. 8third person limiteda narrator enters mind of one character and we know their thoughts only
  9. 9third person omniscientall-knowing narrator that can enter minds of several characters
  10. 10plotseries of related events that make up a story
  11. 11conflicta problem or struggle between opposing forces
    -person v, person
    -vs self
    -vs. nature
    -vs. supernatural
    -vs, technology
  12. 12characterspeople, animals or imaginary characters.
    DYNAMIC: change as result of events
    STATIC: remain the same
  13. 13Characterization1.physical description
    2.speech and actions of actual character
    3. direct comment from narrator
    4.speech/actions from other characters
  14. 14Settingrefers to the time and place a story unfolds in. could be past, present, future or real or imaginary
  15. 15thememain message/life lesson author wants audience to take away either by: the title,, important phrases, or the ways characters change and what they learn about life
  16. 16Realistic Dialoguereveals character traits
    conveys mood and motive
    advances plot
    creates local colour
  17. 17Dramatic Foreshadowingthe author gives clues to the reader about future events which are about to occur
  18. 18Repetitionrepetiition of a gesture, emotion, tone of voice, detail, physical trait
  19. 19Tonecould be ironic, humourous, satrical
  20. 20Pathosa situation which arouses pity for an individual character or for all of humanity
  21. 21Dramatic Ironywhen words or actions have one significant meaning to the reader and opposite meaning to the character
  22. 22Irony of a Situationoccurs when expectations fall short of the actual outcome
  23. 23Verbal Ironyis the contrast between what a speaker says and what it really means
  24. 24pathetic fallacyauthor presents the natural elements as being sympathetic with the feelings of the character (i.e. stormy weather during a fight)

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Flashcards on Short Story Test, created by Chenia Sa on 02/03/2015.
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Chenia Sa
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