Flashcards
Waves

Cards in this deck (26)
- 1What is a wave?A wave is an OSCILLATION or VIBRATION that transfers energy or information
- 2What else can a wave be?An undulation on the surface of water
- 3Name two uses of waves?A microwave to cook food and sound waves to communicate
- 4How many important features do waves have?3
- 5One important feature of a wave is the AMPLITUDE. What is the AMPLITUDE of a wave?The distance from the middle to the top or bottom of a wave
- 6Draw a wave showing the AMPLITUDE?

- 7One important feature of a wave is the FREQUENCY. What is the FREQUENCY of a wave?The number of waves that go past a particular point per second
- 8One important feature of a wave is the WAVELENGTH. What is the WAVELENGTH of a wave?The distance from one point on a wave to the same point on the next wave
- 9Draw a wave showing the WAVELENGTH?

- 10What is the top of a wave called?The PEAK or CREST
- 11Draw a diagram showing the PEAK or CREST of a wave

- 12What is the bottom of a wave called?The TROUGH
- 13Draw a diagram showing the TROUGH of a wave?

- 14If you sent pulses down a slinky spring by moving your hand at right angles to it, what type of wave would this produce?A TRANSVERSE wave on the slinky
- 15In a transverse wave, how does the oscillation (energy transfer) pulse?At 90 degrees (right angle) to the direction of the wave
- 16If you sent pulses down a slinky spring by pushing and pulling the slinky, what type of wave does this produce?A LONGITUDINAL wave.
It is in the same direction as the spring itself - 17In a LONGITUDINAL wave, how does the oscillation (energy transfer) pulse?Parallel to the direction of the wave
- 18What is it called when the coils of the spring are close together?A COMPRESSION
- 19What is it called when the coils of the spring are further apart?A RAREFACTION
- 20What type of wave is a sound wave?LONGITUDINAL
- 21What type of wave is a light wave?TRANSVERSE
- 22What is it called when a wave bounces off of a surface or barrier, just like a football bounces off of a wall?REFLECTION
- 23What is the wave coming into the barrier called?The INCIDENT wave
- 24What is the wave bouncing off the barrier called?The REFLECTED wave
- 25Draw a diagram and label a wave bouncing off of a barrier?

- 26What is it called when waves are put together and therefore add up or cancel out?They SUPERPOSE
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- Physics (2.1 Waves) Flashcards on Waves, created by Enness on 18/04/2015.
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- Enness
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