2551223
Description
Flashcards by Jen Tarbox, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Jen Tarbox
about 9 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| What are the 2 parts of the hair? | hair root & hair shaft |
| how do you neutralize a relaxer? | Super Strenghtner shampoo 2 lavender mint moisture shampoo lavender mint moisture conditioner detangle |
| what are the 3 laws of the mind? | you can't avoid a don't you can only focus on 1 thing at a time you move towards what you focus on |
| what does FACE stand for | Find what is working acknowledge it celebrate it enjoy your victory |
| what are the 3 p's to an affirmation | positive, personal, present |
| what does being forward focus consist of? | making a 10% shift it is process for managing your thoughts being solution oriented |
| what is 4-10-2? | 4 step program, 10 opportunities, 2 minute plan |
| what are the steps to the 4 step program? | Mini Pow wow service consultation service check service completion |
| what are the 10 opportunities? | 1.always create magic 2. identify challenges 3. recommend solutions 4. the wash house experience 5. educate your guest 6. speak professionally 7. recommend the color bar and other services 8. style experience 9. review and recommend 10. 2 minute plan |
| what is the 2 minute plan? | wait to clean service area escort guest to service desk introduce guest to service desk team pull product and focus on solutions reserve a future service time hand guest a business care and then 5 more ask for referrals say thank you clean service area |
| what are the parts to a curl? | base, stem, curl |
| what are your base placements | on base, half base, off base 135 / 90 / 45 maximum curl, curl, soft curl |
| what is the density of hair? | the amount of hair on the scalp in 1 sq. inch |
| what is the texture of hair? | the diameter of a single strand of hair |
| what are the different textures of hair | fine, medium, corse |
| what is porosity? | the hairs ability to absorb moisture |
| what are the different levels of porosity? | low, medium, high |
| what is elasticity? | the hairs ability to stretch and return to its originally length without breaking |
| what are the formations of hair? | straight, wavy, curly, extra curly |
| what are the draping techniques? | neck strip, single drape, double drape hair cut / wash house / chemical process |
| what does healthy hair consist of? | protein, moisture, minerals, lipids, carbohydrates |
| what is the structure of the hair (smalles to largest) | 1. atom 2. amino acid 3. polypeptide chain 4. helix coil 5. micro fibril 6. macro fibril 7. fibril / cortical cell 8. cuticle |
| what do finger waves help develop? | finger coordination finger dexterity the art of hair sculpting |
| what are the 3 cycles of hair growth | A.C.T. Anogen Catogen Telogen |
| what are the ABCD's of color | Ammonia Base Color Pigment Developer |
| What are the steps to formulation | Determine natural color and percentage of gray determine desired result determine dominant pigment at desired result check color wheel to determine how to neutralize or intensify |
| where do you find complimentary colors to neutralize? | across the color wheel |
| what is PM shines mixed with | processing liquid |
| what are the mixing ratios for the color, highilft, and PM shines | the color is 1:1 highlight is 1:1 for tone and 1:2 for lift PM Shines is 1:1 |
| what are the primary colors | red, yellow, blue |
| what are the secondary colors? | orange, green, violet |
| what are the tertiary colors? | red-orange, yellow-orange, yellow-green, blue-green, blue-violet, red-violet |
| what levels of lift do you get from a 5,10,20,30,40 developer | 5 & 10 = no lift 20 = 1-2 30 = 2-3 40 = 3 |
| what do you use 5 volume developer for? | toners and demi-permanent |
| what do you use 10 volume developers for? | semi-permanent |
| when do you do a predisposition test and where do you do it? | 24 - 48 hours prior to service in the elbow bend or behind the ear |
| what are the 20 steps to a perm? | 1. consultation 2. double drape 3. release of claims 4. clarify shampoo 5. section and wrap 6. cotton 7. process 8. curl evaluation 9. rinse 10. towel blot 11. paper towel blot 12. air neutralize 13. cotton 14. neutralize 15. rinse 16. drop rods 17. rinse 18. towel blot 19. style 20. 2 minute plan |
| what is the rinsing rule? | 5-10 minutes for 5 inches of hair 1 minute more for each additional inch of hair use the warmest water they can handle |
| what are the pre-dry techniques | directional, flat wrap, round wrap |
| what are the finish techniques | directional, round brush, leafing, beveling |
| how do you normalize sodium hydroxide relaxer? | Super strengthner Shampoo 2 lavender mint moisture shampoo lavender mint moisture conditioner detangler |
| what do you look for during a curl evaluation? | alkaline - rod size & minimal separation exothermic - rod size and separation acid - rod size and maximum separation |
| lightner + sodium hydroxide = | melted hair |
| what are the end wrap techniques? | flat, pinch, twist |
| what are the end paper techniques | book end length, book end width, single flat, double flat |
| what are the phases to a style and finish? | determine hair texture and formation determine dominant length determine desired result set proper tools and finish technique |
| what straight relaxers does PM have | regular and super |
| what perm can be used on color or highlighted hair | acid |
| what is the purpose of end papers | to protect the porous ends during a perm |
| what are the 3 principles of dimension in HC | height, width, depth |
| what are the geometric shapes in HC | square, triangle, round |
| what does the upper body control in HC | technique |
| what does the lower body control in HC | geometric shape |
| what are the techniques in HC | one length, layer, graduation |
| what does a graduation cut do | build weight |
| what do layers do | take away weight |
| one does a one cut do | maintains weight |
| what creates height in HC | elevation & technique |
| what creates width | over direction and geometric shape |
| what determines depth in HC | categories of length and factors that affect length |
| what are the 3 basic section angles in HC | horizontal, diagonal, verticle |
| what are the phases of a haircut | create basic shape cross check blow dry refine style and finish |
| what are the hand positions in HC | in comb palm to palm overhand |
| what are the scissor lengths and what are they good for | short (5.5) - graduation medium (5.5-6.0) - layers (workhorse) long (6.0 +) - one length |
| what is the purpose of the tension release method? | to help maintain cut length over ears |
| when should you get a scalp treatment? | 1 time per week for a normal scalp and 2-3 for troubled scalp |
| what are the parts of a clipper | power cord, on/off switch, adjustment lever, still blade, guard, moving blade |
| what are the parts to scissors | scissor point (2), moving blade, still blade, cutting edges, pivot screw, handles, finger hole, thumb hole, tang |
| what are the 7 face shapes | round, square, rectangle, triangle, inverted triangle, diamond |
| what hand position do you use for one length | in comb |
| what hand position do you use for graduation | palm to palm |
| what hand position do you use for layers | overhand |
| what is the lightener shampoo journey | USE WASH RULE super strengthener (15 minutes) rinse shampoo 1 tone rinse detangler |
| what product can be used after a chemical treatment | PM Shines |
| where does healthy hair sit on the pH scale | 4.5 - 5.5 |
| what are the 3 hair bonds | hydrogen, salt, disulfide |
| what breaks each hair bond | hydrogen = heat and moisture salt = changes in pH disulfide = reactive chemicals |
| how many layers of the cuticle scale does corse and fine hair have | corse - 18 fine - 4 |
| what are the layers of hair | cuticle, cortex, medulla |
| what are the 3 paul mitchell lightners | DPL, synchrolift, lighten up |
| what are the cranium reference points | apex, crown, nape, mastoid process, parietal ridge |
| what are the hair growth patterns? | hair stream, cowlick, whorl |
| what is the process time for color | 35, 45 for gray |
| what does the cuticle of hair protect against | moisture loss and damage |
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