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Flashcards

Stomach A&P

Clayton Anderson Gastroenterology PANCE English 23 cards

Stomach A&P

Cards in this deck (23)

  1. 1Label AFundusLabel A
  2. 2Label BBodyLabel B
  3. 3Label CAntrumLabel C
  4. 4Label DPylorusLabel D
  5. 5Label ECardiaLabel E
  6. 6Label FLesser curvatureLabel F
  7. 7Label GGreater curvatureLabel G
  8. 8What are the internal stomach folds called?Rugae
  9. 9What are the muscular layers of the stomach from outer to inner layer?1. Longitudinal
    2. Circular
    3. Oblique
  10. 10What is food called once it leaves the stomach?Chyme
  11. 11What is responsible for sympathetic innervation of the stomach?Celiac plexus
  12. 12What is responsible for parasympathetic innervation of the stomach?Vagus nerve
  13. 13What is responsible for enteric innervation of the stomach?1. Myenteric plexus
    2. Submucosal plexus
  14. 14How much fluid does the stomach contain when relaxed?50 mL
  15. 15How long does the stomach normally take to digest food?3-6 hours
  16. 16What is the name for the wave-like churning of the stomach?Retropulsion
  17. 17Large volumes of food and low blood glucose _____ the rate of gastric emptying.Increase
  18. 18Solids, fats, nonisotonic solutions, and high blood glucose _____ the rate of gastric emptying.Decrease
  19. 19Products of _____ digestion stimulate the secretion of cholecystokinin.Fat
  20. 20What is the function of cholecystokinin in the stomach?Inhibit food intake and decrease gastric motility
  21. 21Secretions from which organs are responsible for neutralization of the stomach acid?1. Pancreas
    2. Duodenum
    3. Liver
  22. 22What cells are included within the gastric pits?1. Mucous neck cells
    2. Chief cells
    3. Parietal cells
    4. Endocrine (ECL) cells
  23. 23—

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PANCE Gastroenterology Flashcards on Stomach A&P, created by Clayton Anderson on 01/09/2021.
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