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robotics

sidharth subramaniam English 4 cards

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  1. 11. What is robotics, and why is it important in modern technology?Robotics is a branch of technology that involves the design, construction, operation, and use of robots. It integrates various fields such as mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, computer science, and control systems. Robotics is important because it automates tasks that are too dangerous, repetitive, or complex for humans, increasing efficiency and safety in various industries.
  2. 22. What are the different types of robots, and how are they categorized?Industrial Robots: Used in manufacturing for tasks like welding, assembly, and packaging.
    Service Robots: Perform tasks for humans such as cleaning, delivery, and customer service.
    Medical Robots: Assist in surgeries, rehabilitation, and patient care.
    Exploration Robots: Used in space, underwater, and hazardous environments for exploration and data collection.
    Educational Robots: Designed for teaching and research purposes in STEM fields
  3. 33. How does a robot's control system work?A robot's control system is like its brain. It processes input from sensors, makes decisions based on pre-programmed algorithms or machine learning models, and sends commands to actuators to perform actions. Control systems can be simple, using basic microcontrollers, or complex, involving advanced computers and software like the Robot Operating System (ROS).
  4. 44. What are the key components that make up a robot?Key components of a robot include:
    Mechanical Structure: The physical body and moving parts.
    Sensors: Devices that detect environmental changes and provide data to the control system.
    Actuators: Components that convert control signals into physical movement (e.g., motors).
    Control System: Hardware and software that process sensor data and control actuators.
    Power Supply: Batteries or other energy sources that power the robot.*

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