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Flashcards

Chap. 4 Emerging Technologies part 1

Sachin Tamhankar IT XII English 22 cards

Cards in this deck (22)

  1. 1Full form of (IoT)Internet of things
  2. 2Define IOTThe Internet of things (IoT) is the network of physical devices, vehicles, home appliances, and other items
    embedded with electronics, software, sensors, actuators, and connectivity.
  3. 3What does Internet of thing result in?Resulting in efficiency improvements, economic benefits.
    and reduces human efforts.
  4. 4IOT involves extending________ connectivity beyond standard devices.Internet
  5. 5Name advantage of IOT● Efficient resource utilization :
    ● Minimize human effort :
    ● Time saving :
    ● Enhance Data Collection :
    ● Improve, security :
  6. 6Name Disadvantage of IOT● Privacy : Even without the active participation on the user, the IoT system provides substantial personal data in maximum detail
    ● Complexity : The designing, developing, maintaining and enabling the large technology to IoT system is quite complicated.
  7. 7Name applications of IOT● Smart lighting - Illumination of light is controlled on the basis of day light.
    ● Smart thermostats - Allows users to schedule, monitor and remotely
    control home temperatures.
    ● Smart locks and garage-door openers - Password based or facial recognition based doors and locks.
    ● Smart security cameras – Security cameras that can identify known and unknown person and raise alarm, in case of security threat.
    ● Smart traffic signals – Signal that can adjust their timing to accommodate commutes and holiday traffic and keep cars moving.
  8. 8Define Cloud computingCloud computing is a model for enabling, convenient on-demand network access to a shared pool of computing resources like
    network, servers, storage, applications and services released with service provider interaction.
  9. 9What are three models of Cloud computing● Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS),
    ● Platform as a Service (PaaS)
    ● Software as a Service (SaaS).
  10. 10Define Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS),IaaS gives users access to storage, networking, servers and other computing resources via the cloud.
  11. 11Key features of (IaaS),● Instead of purchasing hardware outright, users pay for IaaS on demand.
    ● Infrastructure is scalable depending on processing and storage needs.
    ● Enterprises saves the costs of buying and maintaining their own hardware.
  12. 12Example of (IaaS)Examples : Amazon web services (AWS) ec2, Microsoft Azure VM,
    Google Compute Engine (GCE)
  13. 13Define Platform as a service (PaaS)A service provider offers access to a cloud-based environment in which users can develop, manage and deliver applications.
  14. 14Key features of (PaaS)• PaaS provides a platform with tools to test, develop and host applications in the same environment.
    • Enables organizations to focus on development without having a worry about underlying infrastructure.
    • Providers manage security, operating systems, server software and backups.
    • Facilitates collaborative work even if teams work remotely
  15. 15Define Software as a service (SaaS)● A service provider delivers software and applications through the internet.
  16. 16Key features of (SaaS)● SaaS vendors provide users with software and applications via a subscription model.
    ● Users do not have to manage, install or upgrade software;
    ● Data is secure in the cloud;
    ● Use of resources can be scaled depending on service needs.
    ● Applications are accessible from almost any internet-connected device, from virtually anywhere in the world.
  17. 17Example of (SaaS)Google's G suite, Microsoft 365, Hostinger
  18. 18Name Types of Cloud ComputingPublic, Private and Hybrid.
  19. 19What are Public cloud with exampleShared across multiple users.
    • More efficient and inexpensive
    • Examples : Amazon AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud
    Platform.
  20. 20What are Private cloudProvides services to selected users
    • Data is protected behind the firewall.
    • Enhanced security and privacy.
  21. 21What are Hybrid CloudCombines both Public and Private cloud elements.
    ● Allows greater flexibility as compared to that of public and private cloud solutions
  22. 22What are Benefits of Cloud Computing● Cost saving : Cloud computing solutions are inexpensive than the actual overall Infrastructure set up for the I.T services.
    ● Reliable : Cloud computing solutions are more reliable than Inhouse I.T infrastructure.
    ● Mobility : Cloud computing solutions are more portable because user can access data anytime, anywhere as required.

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XII IT Flashcards on Chap. 4 Emerging Technologies part 1, created by Sachin Tamhankar on 09/03/2025.
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