Pschology

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These are the flashcards for vocabulary pyschology.
jgathings
Flashcards by jgathings, updated more than 1 year ago
jgathings
Created by jgathings about 8 years ago
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Question Answer
psychology the science of the mind or of mental states and processes
Wilhelm Wundt the first laboratory dedicated to psychology father of psychology
Structuralism method of interpretation and analysis of aspects of human cognition, behavior, culture
*Introspection examination or observation of one's own mental and emotional processes
William James gg
Functionalism a theory about the nature of mental states
*Psychoanalysis a set of psychological and psychotherapeutic theories and associated techniques
*Gestalt Pschology a school of thought that believes all objects and scenes can be observed in their simplest forms
Behaviorism an approach to psychology which focuses on an individual's behavior
*John B. Watson gg
*"Little Albert" exp. gg
*Ivan Pavlov Big Idea "Classical Conditioning" gg
*B.F.Skinner aka Rat Ethusiast gg
Humanistic Psychology an approach which studies the whole person, and the uniqueness of each individual
*Abraham Maslow Big Idea "Hierarchy of Needs" gggg
Carl B. Rogers Big Idea "Unconditional Positive Regard" gg
Nature vs Nurture Debate ggg
Basic Research vs Applied Research gg
*Clinical Psychology branch of psychology concerned with the assessment and treatment of mental illness and disability
Psychiatrist a medical practitioner specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of mental illness
Industrial/Organizational (I/O) Psychologists is the scientific study of human behavior in the workplace
*Human Factors Psychologist is a scientific discipline which examines human behavior and capabilities in order to find the best ways to design products, equipment and systems for maximum safe, effective, satisfying use by humans
Phrenology the detailed study of the shape and size of the cranium as a supposed indication of character and mental abilities
Biopsychology psychology is the application of the principles of biology to the study of physiological, genetic, and developmental mechanisms
Evolutionary psychology is a theoretical approach to psychology that attempts to explain useful mental and psychological traits
Cognitive psychology is the scientific study of mind and mental function, including learning, memory, attention, perception, reasoning, language, conceptual development, and decision making
Sociocultural psychology is a theory used in various fields such as psychology and is used to describe awareness of circumstances surrounding individuals
Trephination is a surgical intervention where a hole is drilled
“tabula Rasa” gg
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