46606
Description
Flashcards by Mark Arsenal, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Mark Arsenal
about 11 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| Between what Intermediates is the Investment stage? | Glucose--> Fructose 1,6 Biphosphate. |
| Between what Intermediates is the Splitting stage? | Fructose 1,6-Biphosphat---> Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate |
| Between what Intermediates is the Harvest/Yield stage? | Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate---> Pyruvate |
| After which intermediates do we invest ATP? | Glucose and Fructose 6 Phosphate. |
| After which intermediate do we generate NADH? | Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate. |
| After which 2 intermediates do we yield ATP? | 1,3 Biphosphoglycerate and Phosphoenolpyruvate. |
| What transports Glucose into the cell for Glycolysis? | GLUT 4 |
| What intermediate is split? | Fructose 1,6 Biphosphate |
| What are the 3 stages of Glycolysis? | Preparation, Splitting, Yield/Harvest |
| What enzymes are 'Rate Limiting' in Glycolysis? | Phosphofructokinase, Pyruvate Kinase, Hexokinase, Lactate Dehydrogenase, Pyruvate Dehydrogenase, Glycogen Phosphorylase. |
| What factors stimulate Glycolysis? | AMP, ADP, Pi, Ammonia, Calcium, Cyclic AMP. |
| What factors Inhibit Glycolysis? | ATP, PCr, Citrate, Glucose-6-Phosphate (High levels), NADH, Acetyl-CoA. |
| What is broken down and what is formed through Glycolysis? | Glucose -----> Pyruvate |
| Where does Glycolysis take place?? | Cytisol of the Cell |
| What energy do we Input? How much Energy is Output? And what is the Net Energy Output? | We Input 2 ATP. We Output 4 ATP and 2 NADH. So Net Output is 2 ATP and 2 NADH. |
| When no Oxygen is present the Glycolysis is 'Fast'. Which converts the formed Pyruvate into Lactate by the Enzyme Lactate Dehydrogenase. | When Oxygen is present the Glycolysis is 'Slow' the formed Pyruvate can enter the TCA Cycle to form NADH and FADH. The Glycolysis formed NADH can enter the ETC to generate ATP. |
| Enzymes in Glycolysis: | Hexokinase, Phosphoglucose Isomerase, Phosphofructokinase, Aldolase, Triose Phosphate Isomerase, Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase, Phosphoglycerokinase, Phosphoglyceromutase, Enolase, Pyruvate Kinase, |
| Intermediates in Glycolysis: | Glucose, Glucose 6 Phosphate, Fructose 6 Phosphate, Fructose 1,6 Biphosphate (SPLIT) Glyceraldehyde 3 Phosphate + Dihydroxacetone Phosphate (DP is then broke down to G3P), 1,3 Biphosphoglycerate, 3 Phosphoglycerate, 2 Phosphoglycerate, Phosphoenolpyruvate, Pyruvate |
| Intermediates: Gorgeous Girls Fuck Fine Gentleman But Prohibit Penile Pooper Penetration | Enzymes: High Profile People Act Too Glamourous Picture Posing Every Place |
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