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Flashcards

The Electromagnetic Spectrum

Rhiannon Bullen Physics GCSE English 28 cards

Cards in this deck (28)

  1. 1What do electromagnetic waves form?A continuous spectrum.
  2. 2All electromagnetic waves travel through a vacuum at the ________ speedSame
  3. 3What is the range of wavelengths within the electromagnetic spectrum?10^-15 to 10^4
  4. 41. Lowest Energy, Lowest Frequency, Longest WavelengthRadio Waves
  5. 52.Microwaves
  6. 63.Infrared
  7. 74.Visible Light
  8. 85.Ultraviolet
  9. 96.X-Rays
  10. 107. Highest Energy, Highest Frequency, Shortest WavelengthGamma Rays
  11. 11Rabbits Mate In Very Unusual eXpensive GardensRadio Waves
    Microwaves
    Infrared
    Visible Light
    Ultraviolet
    X-Rays
    Gamma Rays
  12. 12Which waves are used for communication?Radio Waves, Microwaves, Infrared and Visible Light
  13. 13Uses of Radio WavesTelevision, Radio and Bluetooth
  14. 14Uses of MicrowavesMobile phones and Satellite Televsion
  15. 15Uses of InfraredRemote Controls
  16. 16Uses of Visible LightPhotography
  17. 17Uses of UltravioletSecurity Marketing
  18. 18Uses of X-RaysMedical Imaging
  19. 19Uses of Gamma RaysSterilising surgical instruments and killing harmful bacteria in food
  20. 20Too much exposure to microwaves may cause:Heating of body tissue
  21. 21Too much exposure to infrared may cause:Skin burns
  22. 22Too much exposure to ultraviolet may cause:Skin cancer and blindness
  23. 23Too much exposure to X-Rays may cause:High doses kill cells
  24. 24Too much exposure to gamma rays may cause:Genetic mutation
  25. 25X-Rays have very _______ wavelenghts, ________ energy and cause _________.Short
    High
    Ionisation
  26. 26What are the properties of X-Rays?They affect a photographic film in the same way as light. They are absorbed by metal and bone. They are transmitted by soft tissue.
  27. 27What can X-Rays be used for?Diagnose some medical conditions, for example in computed tomography (CT) scanning, bone fracture and dental problems. X-Rays are also used to treat some conditions, for example in killing cancer cells.
  28. 28Use of high energy ionising radiation can be _________.Dangerous, precautions need to be taken to monitor and minimise the levels of radiation that people who work with it are exposed to.

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GCSE Physics (Waves) Flashcards on The Electromagnetic Spectrum, created by Rhiannon Bullen on 03/05/2016.
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Rhiannon Bullen
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