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Flashcards

Terms:Stress Response

Mandi Boling Health Psychology College English 22 cards

Cards in this deck (22)

  1. 1NeuronsNerve Cells
  2. 2NerotransmittersChemicals that are released by neurons and that affect the activity of other neurons
  3. 3Synaptic cleftSpace between neurons.
  4. 4Central Nervous System (CNS)All the neurons within the brain and spinal cord
  5. 5Peripheral nervous system (PNS)The nerves that lie outside the brain and spinal cord
  6. 6Somatic Nervous SystemThe part of PNS that serves the skin and voluntary muscles
  7. 7Autonomic Nervous SystemThe part of the PNS that primarily serves internal organs
  8. 8Sympathetic Nervous SystemA division of the autonomic nervous that mobilizes the body's resources in emergency's , stressful, and emotional situations
  9. 9Parasympathetic Nervous SystemA division of the autonomic nervous system that promotes relaxation and functions under normal, non-stressful conditions.
  10. 10Actylcholineone major neurotransmitter of the autonomic nervous system
  11. 11NorepinephrineAnother major neurotransmitter of the ANS ;which plays a part with the stress response
  12. 12Neuroendocrine SystemThose endocrine glands that are controlled by and interact with the nervous system
  13. 13HormonesChemical substances released into the blood and having effects on other parts of the body
  14. 14Pituitary GlandAn endocrine gland that lies within the brain and whose secretions regulate many other glands
  15. 15Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH)A hormone produced by the anterior portion of the pituitary gland that acts on the adrenal gland and is involved in the stress response
  16. 16Adrenal CortexThe outer layer of the adrenal glands;secrets glucocorticoids
  17. 17Adrenal GlandsEndocrine glands,located at the top of each kidney
  18. 18Adrenal MedullaThe inner layer of the adrenal glands;secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine
  19. 19Adrenocortical ResponseThe response of the adrenal medulla , prompted by nervous system activation . that results in the release of epinephrine
  20. 20CatecholaminesA class of chemicals containing epinephrine and norepinephrine
  21. 21AllostasisThe concept that different circumstances require different levels of physiological activation
  22. 22General Adaption syndrome (GAS)The body's generalized attempt to defend itself against stress; consist of an alarm reaction,resistance, and exhaustion

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College Health Psychology (The Nervous System and the Physiology of Stress) Flashcards on Terms:Stress Response , created by Mandi Boling on 23/02/2014.
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Mandi Boling
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