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Flashcards

E. Coli as a UTI

gina_evans0312 Medical Microbiology English 16 cards

Cards in this deck (16)

  1. 1Host Defenses- UrineHigh osmolarity and urea concentration- antibacterial properties
  2. 2Host Defenses-SphinctersThey existed
  3. 3Part of UTI That Isn't SterileDistal urether
  4. 4Environment- E.ColiEndogenous intestinal bacteria
  5. 5E.Coli- Ascending Route of InfectionEndogenous intestine E.Coli colonise the female urethra and ascend into the bladder
  6. 6UPECUropathogenic E.Coli
  7. 7UPEC- AdhesinsBind to UTI epithelial cell receptors
  8. 8UPEC Adhesins- Type 1 FibriaeBind to to mannosideases (abundant in bladder cell epithelium)
  9. 9UPEC Adhesins- P. FimbriaeBind to glycolipids (abundant in renal epithelium)
  10. 10UPEC Adhesins- AdherenceAdherence activates TLRs, leading to cytokine production...
  11. 11TLR4 mutationsAssociated with ABU
  12. 12EPEC- Immune Response (Chemokine Receptor CXCR1)Associated with neutraphil movement across the epithelium
  13. 13CXCR1 DeficiencyAssociated with severe pyelenephritis
  14. 14EPEC Virulence Factors- SiderophoesIncrease possible metabolites i.e. Aerobactins to acquire iron
  15. 15EPEC Virulence Factors- ToxinsI.e. Haemolytics
  16. 16EPEC Virulence Factors- CapsulePrevents phagocytosis

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Medical Microbiology (Urinary Tract Infections) Flashcards on E. Coli as a UTI, created by gina_evans0312 on 06/03/2014.
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gina_evans0312
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