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A Levels Christian Ethics Flashcards on Untitled_1, created by little_miss_01 on 06/05/2013.
little_miss_01
Flashcards by little_miss_01, updated more than 1 year ago
little_miss_01
Created by little_miss_01 almost 11 years ago
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Question Answer
Explain briefly how voluntary aid agencies give emergency aid to Less Economically Developed Countries (LEDCs) Emergency aid at times of crisis / intended to relieve urgent need in short term / natural disasters such as floods, drought, earthquake
Explain briefly how individual Christians might help those in Less Economically Developed Countries (LEDCs). (3 marks) Donations to aid agencies / involvement in sponsorship activities / creating awareness in own community/ voluntry work
What is Euthanasia? A good death also known as 'mercy killing' or 'assisted suicide'
Explain how hospices care for those who are terminally ill and their relatives. (6 marks) Palliative care, 3 aims of a hospice, Founded by Cicely Saunders in 1967, Respite care, Not funded for by NHS.
‘British Christians should help the poor in Britain before helping the poor in Less Economically Developed Countries (LEDCs).’ Do you agree? (6 marks) Agree: donations to LEDCs sometimes wasted / money spent on weapons or to bolster oppressive regimes / corrupt governments largely to blame for poverty / countries wanted independence, so should stand on own feet / Disagree: However needy people in Britain are, it is nothing compared to poverty of LEDCs /biblical and Church teaching on sharing and generosity
What is a civil partnership? (2 marks) An official ceremony for a same sex relationship.
‘Christians should not have homosexual relationship' (3 marks) Agree: 'be fruitful and multiply; 'do not lie with a man the way you lie with a woman' God created two sexes.
Christians should never agree with Euthanasia, do you agree? (6 marks) Agree: Sanctity of life, Do not kill, There are hospices there, Disagree: Self determination, God wouldn't want people to suffer intolerably, Do not judge.
Give two reasons why some Christians believe that sex before marriage is wrong. (2 marks) Could lead to adultery, Could lead to children and that should be in a marriage framework.
‘Teenagers under 16 years of age should not be given contraception.’ (6 marks) Agree: 16 is the legal age and we should follow the law, increases risk of emotional damage, sex should be within a marriage Disagree: could lead to unwanted pregnancy or abortion which Christians are against, most responsible thing to do modern society is changing.
How might genetic engineering save lives? (2 marks) / replaces faulty gene / deals with life-threatening conditions
Christians should support any treatment that will save a life.’ (6 marks) Agree: Saving a life is always good, God given knowledge, medicine wouldn't advance if risks weren't taken, Disagree: Could be many risks, Death may be part of Gods plan,
) Explain Christian attitudes to saviour siblings. (6 marks) Saving a life is always good, Siblings have a close bond, Both could live Your body is the temple of the holy spirit, Sibling would feel responsible, Child should be born through loving reasons.
What is cohabitation? (2 marks) A man and woman living together having sex before marriage.
Explain two reasons why a marriage might break down (2 marks) Adultery, Money problems
Marriage is out of date in today’s society.’ (6 marks) Agree: You can still be committed if you're not married, high divorce rate, Disagree: Better stability for children, Committing is always good.
Explain why some Christians might agree with divorce in some situations. (6 marks) Children could suffer due to arguments, If it's violent, Jesus allowed divorce in the case of adultery, people can change, everyone deserves a second chance.
‘Divorced people should not be allowed to marry in church.' (6 marks) Agree: / it is not being taken seriously / marriage vows can only be made once (unless the partner has died) / Jesus said that remarriage was tantamount to adultery Disagree: People should be given a second chance / Jesus always offered a fresh start/ the church should be more forgiving.
What is pacifism? (2 marks) Opposition to war and any other violence.
Explain two reasons why a country might become involved in a war (2 marks) Revenge/ defence of another country that has been invaded
Explain why some Christians are always opposed to war (6 marks) Love your enemies Turn the other cheek Fighting violence with violence makes more violence, Causes long term suffering
‘Nuclear war is always wrong.’ (6 marks) Agree: Killing innocent people, love your enemies turn the other cheek blessed are the peacemakers Disagree: May be a short ending to war, With Japan it was the only way to make japan surrender.
‘Acts of terrorism can never be justified.’ (6 marks) Agree: innocent people are harmed, illegal, creates fear, Disagree: Last resort as they weren't heard the first time e.g. Nelson Mandela.
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