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Flashcards

Glossary Terms- soil study's 3

Joseph Harris English 17 cards

Cards in this deck (17)

  1. 1The degree of acidity or alkalinity on a negative log scale of 1 to 14pH
  2. 2The breakdown of rock and mineral particles into smaller pieces by physical forces such as frost action and windphysical weathering
  3. 3The water content at which a soil will just begin to crumble when rolled into a thread approximately 3mm in diameter.plastic limit
  4. 4The part of the bulk volume of soil not occupied by soil particles. Also known as interstices or voids.pores
  5. 5The volume percentage of the total bulk not occupied by solid particlePorosity
  6. 6Clayey material having the tendency to change form a relatively stiff condition to a liquid mass when it is disturbedquick clay
  7. 7To fill all the voids between soil particles with liquid. To fill to capacity, as the adsorption complex with a cation species; for example H-saturatedsaturate
  8. 8A rock formed from materials deposited from suspension or precipitated from solution and usually more or less consolidated.sedimentary rock
  9. 91. A soil separate consisting of particles between 0.05 mm [.075 in engineering system] and 0.002mm in diameter. 2. A soil textural classsilt
  10. 10Any mineral occurring as part of or in the soil. A natural inorganic compound with definite physical, chemical and crystalline properties occurring in the soilsoil mineral
  11. 11The unconsolidated material on the immediate surface of the earth that serves as a natural medium for the growth of land plants.soil
  12. 12An equation relating to the terminal settling velocity of a smooth, rigid sphere in a viscous fluid of known density and viscosity to the diameter of the sphere when subjected to a known force field.Stoke's law
  13. 13The arrangement of sediments in layers or strata marked by a change in colour, texture, dimension of particles and composition.stratification
  14. 14A ridge-like accumulation of drift built chiefly along the terminal margin of a valley glacier or the margin of an ice sheet. It is mainly the result of deposition by ice, or formation by ice thrust, or bothterminal moraine
  15. 15The relative proportions of the various soil separates in a soil (clay, silt, sand and coarse fragments)texture
  16. 16The layer of soil moved in cultivation; the Ah horizon; presumably fertile soil material used to top-dress road banks, gardens and lawnstopsoil
  17. 17Elevation at which the pressure in the water is zero with respect to the atmospheric pressurewater table

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Flashcards on Glossary Terms- soil study's 3, created by Joseph Harris on 13/02/2017.
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Joseph Harris
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