COXOFEMORAL

COXOFEMORAL

1. Support

   • Hold a weight

2. Trabecula

   • interlaced bony extensions
     • form a bony mesh

3. femoral head

   • spherical
   • convex
   • highest part

4. Round Ligament

   • ligament located in the hip
   • Triangular shape
   • relaxed when the limb is adducted

5. Ischiofemoral ligament

   • The weakest
   • Prevent hyperextension

6. Joint capsule

   • fibrocartilage
   • Eedge of catiloid cavity

7. Coxa vara

   • angle is reduced
     • Less than120

8. Acetabular rodete

   • Improves stability
   • Wrabs the head of the femur

9. Iliofemoral ligament

   • Inverted ''Y'' shape
   • Strongest ligament

10. Zona orbicularis

    • ligament on the neck of the femur
    • circular fibers
      • capsule of the hip joint

11. Coxa valga

    • A hip deformity
    • Angle increased
      • Above 140 degrees

12. Acetabulum

    • Wich the head of the femur is fitted

13. Degrees of freedom

    • extension
    • adduction
    • abduction
    • external rotation
    • flexion
    • interna rotation

14. Labrum

    • piece of fibrocartilage
    • surrounds the acetabulum of the hip

15. Pubophemoral ligament

    • Avoid ecessive
      • Separation of the thigh

16. Ward triangle

    • Area between
      • Three trabecular bundles

17. Iliopsoas bursa

    • The largest of the body
    • Reduce friction
    • Between
      • Psoas muscule-tendon
      • Pubis bone
      • superior part of femur

18. Enarthrosis

    • Great movility in all senses
    • Articulation

19. Bibliografia

    • Bumbea, A. M., Trăistaru, R., Albu, C., Bumbea, B. Ș., Glăvan, D., & Dumitrașcu, R. C. (2017). New and old theories in hip biomechanics. Palestrica Of The Third Millennium Civilization & Sport, 18(2), 105-109.
      • Oliver, M, Peñaa, E, Tormosa, P, Rego, L, Carrod, D, (2016). Anatomía y función de la articulación coxofemoral. Anatomía artroscópica de la cadera Recuperado de:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2386312916000207
        • Liculescu, N. P. (2012). BARYCENTRE POSTUROGRAPHIC ANALYSIS IN THE PATIENTS WITH COXARTHROSIS. Acta Medica Transilvanica, 17(3), 221-223.
          • Marín Pena, Oliver (2016). Anatomía y función de la articulación coxofemoral. Anatomía artroscópica de la cadera. Anatomía y función de la articulación coxofemora, 1(), 01.08. Recuperado de: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Paulo_Rego6/publication/299370450_Hip_Arthroscopy_Anatomia_y_funcion_de_la_articulacion_coxofemorpdf
            • Como es la articulacion de la cadera? | ENTRENADORES DE FUTBOL. (2012). Entrenadordefutbol.blogia.com. Ingresado: 19 October 2017, Recuperado http://entrenadordefutbol.blogia.com/2012/020901--como-es-la-articulacion-de-la-cadera-.php

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