The cientific method

The cientific method

1. A research method must be empirical and measurement-based and subject to the specific principles of reasoning tests.

   • Steps of the scientific method
     • 4. Predictions
       • 3. Hypothesis
         • 2. Reconocimiento del problema
           • 1. Observation
             • It infiltrates the entire process of science, from the recognition of a natural phenomenon to the proposal of a solution and the observation of the results after an experiment.
           • Through critical observation, problems can be recognized and solutions sought.
         • It has to be able to be proven by experiments, this means that it has to be falsifiable.
       • 5. Experimentation
         • 6. Analysis of results
           • 7. Communication of findings
             • The presentation of the results can be done through various means:
               • In written form. Audiovisual
           • It allows us to accept and reject the hypotheses, reformulate the models and suggest new procedures.
         • An experiment is a test or trial under controlled conditions to investigate the validity of a hypothesis.
       • According to Mario Bunge, prediction is the deduction of particular consequences: anticipate new knowledge, test the theory, and it is a guide to action.