Conditionals 1

Conditionals 1

1. types of conditionals

   • Zero conditional
     • To talk about things that are generally true, especially for laws and rules. The structure is: if/when + present simple >> present simple.
       • Example: Ice melts if you heat it. When the sun goes down, it gets dark.
   • First conditional
     • We use the first conditional when we talk about future situations that we believe to be real or possible In the first conditional sentences, the structure is usually: if/when + present simple >> will + infinitive.
       • Example: I'll give you a key in case I'm not home. You can go to the party, as long as you're back by midnight.
   • Second conditional
     • The second conditional is used to imagine present or future situations that are impossible or unlikely in reality. The structure is usually: if + past simple >> + would + infinitive.
       • Example:I'll give you a key in case I'm not at home. You can go to the party, as long as you're back by midnight.