Mind map

Learning Theory and Instructional Methods

Stephanie Hijazi Education English

Map content

Behaviourism
- What/Actions/Skills
  - Pre-assesment
  - Task Analysis
  - Practice
    - Testing
    - Quizzing
  - Feedback
    - Positive
      - Rewards
    - Negative
  - Cues and Reinforcement
    - Simple to complex
  - Transfer: generalized: can do
  - direct instruction
Cognitivism
- Constructivism
  - Why
    - create meaning from experience
      - authentic tasks
        games
        simulations
        role play
      - meaningful assignments
      - divergent thinking
        brainstorming
        brain writing
    - Present information in Different Ways
      - revisiting content
      - Observation
    - Problem solving different ways
      - pattern recognition
      - apprenticeship
      - Online Collaborative Learning (OCL)
        group work
        asynchronous discussion
        peer review
        Idea generating
        Idea Organanzing
        Intellectual Convergence
        Possible Application
      - PBL
      - Debate
      - Community of Inquiry
        cogniitive presence
        trigger
        exploration
        integration
        resolution
        social presence
        Open communication
        group cohesion
        personal projection
        teaching presence
        Design and Organization
        Facilitating discourse
        Direct instruction
        discussion
        pragmatic inquiry
    - reality of the learner
      - journal
      - Metacognition
- How/Thinking
  - Reasoning
  - Problem Solving
    - Critical Thinking
      - high order thinking questions
      - dialogue
      - self reflection techniques
      - discussion board
  - Transfer when can use in different situations
  - Active learning
    - feedback
  - Structuring, Organizing, Sequencing
    - Outlining
    - Summarizing
    - Synthesizing
  - Making connections
    - Concept maps
  - Scaffolding
  - ELearning Theory
    - Chunking
      - no overload!
    - media + text
- Cognitive Theory of Mulitmedia Learning
  - Dual channel
  - working memory
Connectivism
- Computers!
- Social networks
- Research
  - Internet literacy
- unlearn/Relearn
  - Know what is valid, current!
  - constant learning
Motivation
- Intrinsic!
  - ARCS
    - Attention
      - surprise!
      - inquiry
    - relevance
      - choice
    - confidence
    - satisfaction
  - Self Determination
    - autonomy
    - competence
    - relatedness

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Description: Education Mind Map on Learning Theory and Instructional Methods, created by Stephanie Hijazi on 19/09/2017.
Created by: Stephanie Hijazi
Views: 13
History: Created by Stephanie Hijazi · Sep 19, 2017

Copied by Stephanie Hijazi · Sep 19, 2017

Copied by Stephanie Hijazi · Sep 19, 2017
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