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Errors in Measurements

showxuanlau English

Map content

Errors in Measurements

  1. Types of Errors

    • Systematic Error
      • Affect accuracy
      • Sources of errors
        • Instrument not calibrated
        • Faulty apparatus (zero error)
        • Procedure/method incorrect
        • Predictable
      • Methods to identify/ eliiminate this ?
        • Calibrating equipment for zero error
        • Improving experimental design
        • Repeating experiment using different instruments
    • Random Error
      • Affect precision
      • Sources of Errors
        • Fluctuation reading (e.g: Burette/pipette)
        • Small sample size/trials
        • Statistical fluctuation of measurement
        • Unpredictable
        • Parallax error
      • Ways to reduce/ prevent this ?
        • increase number of reading
        • Increase sample size/ trials
        • Using statistical mean
  2. Characteristic of Measurement

    • Accuracy
      • Measurement value close to correct value
    • Precision
      • Measurement value close to each other
  3. Impact of errors in experimental results

    • Experimental bias
    • Affect analysis and results interpretation

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Description
Mind Map on Errors in Measurements, created by showxuanlau on 09/20/2014.
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showxuanlau
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