hypertension

Description

Mind Map on hypertension, created by Alia Rashed on 30/09/2018.
Alia Rashed
Mind Map by Alia Rashed, updated more than 1 year ago
Alia Rashed
Created by Alia Rashed over 5 years ago
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Resource summary

hypertension
  1. diagnosed with
    1. Mr.ghassan ,48yrs old
    2. types
      1. essential
        1. idiopathic
          1. genetics
            1. environmental factors
        2. secondary
          1. renal disease
            1. endocrine
              1. cushing syndrome
                1. diabetes
                  1. neurological disorders.
                2. sign and symptoms
                  1. chest pain
                    1. shortness of breath
                      1. heart attack
                        1. heart failure
                          1. stroke
                    2. kidney failure
                      1. eye damage
                        1. claudication
                      2. headache
                        1. dizziness
                          1. blurred vision
                            1. nausea and vomiting
                      3. complication of organs
                        1. blood vessel
                          1. lamina is thickened
                            1. smooth muscle is hypertrophied
                              1. fibrous tissue is deposited.
                          2. heart
                            1. heart failure
                              1. MI
                                1. LV hypertrophy
                                2. kidney
                                  1. TIA
                                  2. Brain
                                    1. stroke
                                      1. dementia
                                      2. eye
                                        1. retinopathy
                                          1. bleeding
                                            1. blurred vision
                                              1. loss of vision
                                            2. Antihypersentive drugs
                                              1. Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI)
                                                1. Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers
                                                  1. Antiadrenergics (α-blockers and β–blockers)
                                                    1. Calcium channel blockers
                                                      1. Diuretics
                                                        1. Direct vasodilators
                                                        2. Control of Blood Pressure
                                                          1. baroreceptor reflex
                                                            1. Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone reflex
                                                            2. risk factors
                                                              1. modifaible
                                                                1. family history
                                                                  1. gender
                                                                    1. age
                                                                    2. non-modifiable
                                                                      1. tobacco use
                                                                        1. obesity
                                                                          1. alcohol intake
                                                                            1. stress
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