Why did the USSR win WW2?

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russia
g-jacqmin
Mind Map by g-jacqmin, updated more than 1 year ago
g-jacqmin
Created by g-jacqmin over 8 years ago
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Why did the USSR win WW2?
  1. Russian endurance
    1. Survived horrible conditions (ex:Leningrad)
      1. Propaganda saying fight was needed everywhere
        1. Big sense of patriotism
        2. Weather
          1. Winter came early in 1941
            1. Germans not equipped for Russian weather- believed it would all be over before winter
              1. Mud+snow slowed down Germans
                1. Long distances: no short end to war
                2. Germans unliked
                  1. Ukrainians at first welcomed germans (1932-33 famine)
                    1. 11 million soviet deaths during occupation+ 'Einsatzgruppen' repulsed them
                    2. Soviets were 'untermenschen': sent to labour camps
                      1. 250,000 pro-russian partisans at their peak --> attacked German units+supply lines
                      2. Relocation+change of production
                        1. Factories moved to Urals +focused on war production
                          1. 1942: production of tanks+planes >1941
                            1. 1943: produced more war material than Germany
                            2. 5-year plans
                              1. Had strengthened: economy+resources
                                1. 1944: Germans outnumbered+outgunned
                                2. Food production
                                  1. Limits on private slots in collectivised farms lifted
                                    1. Farmers encouraged to make more food
                                  2. Religion
                                    1. Stalin appointed a new 'Patriarch Sergius'
                                      1. Some churches re-opened--> give hope to people
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